Index
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *A
A-20:
characteristics, 100, 110, 123, 140-41, 153, 336-37, 632;
modification, 25, 106;
need, 171A-24, characteristics, 24-25, 107 n., 304-7
A-36, characteristics, 467
AAF Ferrying Comd., 447
AAF Headquarters:
a/c production problems, 154, 170;
a/c replacements to SWPA, 153;
allocation of aircraft, to, 42, 53, 87-88;
B-29, 675;
Bismarck Sea action, 147;
dive bombers, 45-46, 91;
FEAF, 647-48, 650;
Jap. attrition statistics, 180;
unity of comd., 30Abbott, Col. Ward, 176
Abels, Cecil, 117-18
Aberdeen, 507
Acorn units, 224, 236
Adachi. Lt. Gen. Hatazo, 575-77
Adak I.: Allied base, 369-71, 373-77, 379-80, 381 n., 384, 387, 391, 395-96, 399-400
Adler, Brig. Gen. Elmer, 411, 414
Admiralty Is.:
Allied base, 577, 586, 604-5, 623, 625-26, 634, 686-87;
Allied offensive, 549-74;
Jap. base, 194, 312, 314, 342-43, 355-56;
Jap. landing, 555Agattu, 374, 379
Agra depot, 419
Aguijan, 693
Agur I., 333
Ainsworth, Rear Adm. Walden, 224
Airacobra, 642. See also P-39.
Air Adjutant General, 451
Air Command North Solomons. See Command Air North Solomons.
"Air Commando" force, 504-5
Air Command Solomons. See Command Air Solomons.
Air Command South East Asia, 455, 458, 516-17. See also Peirse.
Aircraft Northern Solomons, 647
Air Defense, Allied:
AA
(Aleutians) 384,
air warning systems
(Biak) 636-37,
(CBI) 426, 449, 517,
(N. Guinea) 591, 608;(Alaska) 364, 394,
See also Coast watchers; Fighters.
(Assam) 410, 415-16, 432-34, 463-64, 468, (Biak) 639,
(Burma) 501,
(China) 423-25, 428, 447, 519, 521,
(Hollandia) 607-8, (Noemfoor) 659,
(Sansapor) 663, 669-70,
(Solomom) 218, 238-39, 241, 252, 257, 261, (SOPAC) 34, 45, 60, 239, 241-42, 263, 266-67, 298, (SWPA) 139, 155, 159-61, 164, 176, 182, 193, 336, 341, 344,
(Wakde) 629.Air depots, 76-78, 103-6, 154, 174, 197-99, 288-90, 294-97, 316, 348, 399, 419, 580, 587, 609, 649
Airfields, Allied:
Admiralties, 568-70, 583;
Alaska and Aleutians, 360-61, 364-67, 369-70, 374-78, 381, 386-88, 395-400;
Australia, 411, 580-81, 601;
China, 133, 405-48, 497, 505-7, 536-41, 550;
Gilberts, 285-86, 291-92, 294, 302-5;
India, 406-7, 410-13, 415-16, 420, 430, 432-35, 441 n.-42, 444-48, 456, 463, 475-76, 479, 497-98, 504;
N. Britain, 329-30, 342, 355;
SOPAC, 28-29, 40-42, 56-57, 64-65, 69, 75, 80, 84-85, 87, 206, 212, 215, 217, 219-20, 223-24, 229, 233, 235-39, 248-49, 251-53, 256, 261-64, 266-68, 287, 291, 298, 352, 354;
SWPA, 21-23, 316-17, 332, 343, 345, 348, 355, 549-50, 575, 580, 605-12, 616-18, 620, 623-24, 628-30, 642-45, 660-62, 664, 668-70Air Forces (numbered):
Fifth AF:
ADVON, 99-100, 116, 142, 147-48, 156-57, 175, 316-17, 321, 329, 336, 559, 584, 586, 592-94, 596, 619-20, 622-23, 632, 637, 640, 645, 649;
Seventh AF:
air supremacy(C. Gloucester) 311, 337-38, 345,
air task forces, 317;
(N. Guinea) 594-96, 598, 665,
(Rabaul) 316-28;
allocations, 133, 150-52, 155, 157, 162, 168-74, 192, 196-97;
casualty rate, 127;
CENPAC opns., 557-70, 677;
CG, 98 (see also Kenney; Whitehead);
combat score(Arawe) 336-37,
communications, 156, 176-77;
(Bismarck Sea) 146-49,
(C. Gloucester) 341,
(Kavieng) 356,
(Rabaul) 320-26,
(Saidor) 350,
(Salamaua area) 167,
(west N. Guinea) 590-91, 594-95, 597-98,
(Wewak area) 180;
FEAF component, 646-51, 670;
forward hops, 177;
functions, 99, 126, 166, 168, 170, 174, 355, 562, 564;
hazards, 596;
health, 140, 150-51, 155, 192, 200;
logistics, 37-38, 41, 49-51, 71, 73-79, 90, 99, 101-7, 120, 139, 153-56, 176, 188-93, 573;
morale, 150, 160, 192, 200, 612;
orgn., 98;
Rear Ech., 646;
strength, 100-101, 111, 114,(Jan. 1943) 139-40,
tactics, 589, 592, 602;
(May 1943) 161-62,
(March-Dec. 1943) 152-53,
(summer 1943) 169-72, 178,
(Oct. 1943) 196-97,
(early 1944) 579, 587-88;
training, 140, 173-74. See also Allied AF;
Shipping strikes;
SWPA for campaigns.A-4, 297;
ADVON(estbd.) 298, 304,
air-base security bns., 298;
(disbanded) 672, 677;
CENPAC opns., 553, 574, 672-93;
CG, 281;
combat score(Gilberts) 301,
deployment (Nov. 1943) 298, (Jan. 1944) 304;
(Marshalls) 306, 309;
diversions, 28, 47, 86;
early raids, 284;
FEAF assignment, 651;
FLINTLOCK-CATCHPOLE, 302-10;
GALVANIC, 290-302;
intelligence, 287;
living conditions, 308;
logistics, 288-90;
Navy command relations, 281-84, 552, 674-75;
Navy coop., 287, 291-93, 296-97;
opnl. control, 281;
opnl. difficulties, 301, 307-8;
orgn. and functions, 281-90, 305, 672, 674-76, 692-93;
personnel problems, 288-89, 297-98;
strength(1942) 282-83, 287,
training, 283, 287-88, 296.
(Oct. 1943) 293,
(Jan. 1944) 305,
(summer 1944) 675, 693;
See also Hawaii.Eighth AF, priority, 171
Ninth AF, 430. See also Middle East.
Tenth AF, 405-34, 448-49, 461, 463, 501;
Anti-Smuggling Det., 449;
CG, 409, 411, 413-14, 436, 451, 458-59 (see also Bissell, Brereton, Davidson, Naiden);
Hq. (Calcutta) 451;
IG report (1942), 417-18;
integration with Bengal Comd. under SEAC, 458;
intelligence, 473, 482, 491;
mission, 406-7, 409-10, 415, 423, 434, 448-49, 456, 468-69;
morale, 412-13, 417-19, 421;
orgn., 406-10, 420-22, 432, 434, 436-37, 447, 451-52, 466, 524;
strategy in Burma, 472-73;
strength (1942) 406, 410, 420-21, (Jan. 1943) 434, (spring 1943) 463, 467, 475, 486;
supply, 421, 440;
Third Tactical AF (EAC), 500, 503, 510-11, 515;
transfer of units to China, 441.
See also CATF; CBI; IATF; SEAC.Eleventh AF, 359-401;
A-4, 367;
a/c types, 364, 366, 370-71;
bases, 360-61, 364-67, 369-70, 374-76, 381;
CG, 360, 397;
chain of comd., 360, 372-73;
combat score, 371-72, 375, 380, 384, 386, 390, 396-97;
XI Strategic AF, 399;
Hq., 361;
LOC, 361, 367, 394;
mission, 365-66, 373-75, 377, 379-80, 382, 386-87, 398;
morale, 371-72;
opnl. hazards, 361-63, 366, 397;
orgn., 360, 399;
strength, 360, 366-68, 372, 379, 381, 394-99;
tactics, 364-65, 370, 379;
Task Group 16.1, 378-80;
training, 372, 397-98;
weather planes, 364, 367, 373-74, 376, 385Twelfth AF, priority, 153
Thirteenth AF:
assignment question, 553-55, 573-74;
CENPAC opns., 570, 582, 584, 586, 602-4, 676-77, 681-88;
COMAIRSOLS component, 204, 210-11, 262, 265, 268;
FEAF component, 646-51, 670;
health, 269, 275-77;
logistics, 277-80;
mission, 648, 664, 673, 676, 686;
Navy dependence, 651;
N. Guinea opns., 657, 663-64;
orgn., 70-91, 203, 209-10, 214-15, 224, 228-29, 586;
Rabaul opns., 338, 351-52;
7th AF relationship, 288, 677;
strength, 243, 282.
See also Thirteenth Air TF under Task Forces.Fourteenth AF:
a/c strength, 521, 523, 529-30, 537;
combined opns. against Rangoon, 476-85, 488-89, 513-14, 532;
coop. with 10th AF, 448, 465, 467;
deployment, 476, 490, 492;
Forward Ech., 520 n., 528, 532, 534, 536;
Hq. at Kunming, 449;
opns. (Jan. 1943-June 1944) 518-45;
orgn., 436-43, 449-507, 466, 518, 536-37;
OTU at Karachi, 529-30;
shipping strikes, 442, 497, 522, 524-25, 527-29, 531-32, 534-35, 538-39;
strength, 440, 443, 518, 523-25, 531-32, 541;
supply and maintenance, 440, 442-44, 452, 457, 476, 541;
tng. in India, 457. See also CBI; China.Fifteenth AF, Twining as CG, 32, 268
Twentieth AF, 693
Air-ground cooperation:
Admiralties, 561-70;
Aleutians, 369-70, 375, 380, 382-86, 391;
Bougainville, 252, 261, 264-65;
Burma, 467, 506;
CENPAC, 287, 305-6, 690;
China, 531, 534-35, 540-41, 544;
Guadalcanal, 35-36, 82, 88-89;
Hollandia, 607, 609-14;
Marianas, 690-92;
N. Britain, 311, 336, 341-45;
N. Georgia, 221, 231-34;
N. Guinea, 25-26, 110, 113, 123-26, 164-68, 181, 187, 258, 345-50;
Tulagi, 35;
Vella Lavella, 238-39;
Vogelkop advance, 626-28, 630-31, 635-37, 657-59, 668-69Air liaison officers and parties:
Aleutians, 382-86, 390-91;
1st ALP, 340;
Solomons, 252;
SWPA, 97, 110, 125-26, 166, 182, 186-88, 336, 340, 347, 564, 566-67, 569, 585;
12th ALP, 564, 566, 569Airlifts:
Biak, 645;
Hollandia, 609;
Merauke, 640;
Nadzab, 176-77, 317.
See also Air supply.Air-sea rescue, 79, 264-66, 355, 591, 645, 666
Air Service Command, 587
Air service support sqs., 295-96
Air supply. See Airlifts; China air supply line; Supply; Supply drops.
Air transport:
Alaska, 361;
need in Pacific, 288;
N. Guinea, 98, 113-21, 176;
SOPAC, 34, 267, 274.
See also ATC;
Supply drops;
Troop carrier.Air Transport Comd.:
CBI, 415, 447, 452;
Marianas, 675;
SOPAC, 274.
See also Air transport;
India-China Wing;
Troop carrier.Aitape:
Allied base, 605-6, 609-10, 612-14, 620, 622;
Jap. base, 557, 576-77, 579, 582-85, 588-89, 592, 594, 599, 604-5, 623Aitutaki, 4
Ajoe I., 665
Akiyama, Vice Adm. Tetuo, 391
Akyab, 437, 443, 460-61, 479, 495, 497, 500, 511
Alamagan, 693
ALAMO Force, 316, 328-29, 336, 340, 346, 557, 559, 561-62, 567, 582, 584, 608-9, 619, 621, 630, 634-35, 642, 644, 651-52, 654-55, 658, 660-61, 663
Alaska, 359-401;
air priority, 359-60, 368, 394;
defensive theater, 359-63, 368-69, 378, 394-96;
terrain, 361-63.
See also Aleutians.Alaska, Gulf, 361, 373
Alaska Air Base, 367
Alaska Defense Comd., 360, 372-73;
G-4, 367
Alaskan Air Depot, 399
Alaskan Department, 400
Alet I., 687
Aleutian Is.:
amphibious landings, 369, 375, 382, 386, 390-91;
campaign, 359-401;
logistics, 361, 367-68, 394;
retrenchment, 392-401;
strategic position, 131, 134, 359-63, 368, 378, 392-94Alexai Pt., 381, 387
Alexander, Brig. Gen. Edward, 445, 447
Alexishafen, Jap. base, 138, 180, 182, 314, 317, 338, 347, 350, 567, 578
Ali I., 575
Alipore, 434
Allanmyo, 472
Allied Air Forces: 110, 127, 150, 178-80, 185, 188-89, 195, 219;
CG, 7, 26, 99;
deployment (Nov. 1942), 118 n.;
FEAF relationship, 646-51;
liquidation, 651;
logistics, 101-6;
mission, 329, 583-84;
orgn., 7, 25, 29-35, 99;
Papuan opns. evaluation, 126-28;
Solomons opns., 218-19, 222-23, 228, 241-43, 250, 257-58;
strength (June 1942) 7, (Aug. 1942) 100, (Mar. 1943) 142 n., (Oct. 1943) 196, (Feb. 1944) 579-80Allied Land Forces:
CG, 7;
Hq., 136Allied Naval Forces, 7, 316, 585, 613, 620, 622, 654
Allison engine, 423
Amahai a/d, 666-67
Amboina, Jap. base, 140 n., 169, 549, 578, 598, 619, 626, 641, 654, 663, 666-67
Amchitka, 364, 369, 373-74, 375-77, 379-82, 384, 387, 390, 400
Americal Div., 28, 55, 8-81, 574
American Volunteer Group, 407, 423-25, 433, 441, 534
Amoy, 528
Amphibious Force, Pacific Fleet, 379
Amphibious Forces:
Fifth, Comdr., 297;
Seventh, 164, 181, 186-87, 316, 332, 559, 622Amphibious landings:
Admiralties, 564, 569;
Aleutians, 369, 382, 386, 390-91;
Biak, 635;
Bougainville, 256-57;
Gilberts, 301-2;
Guadalcanal, 35;
Hollandia and Aitape, 605;
Lae, 186;
Marianas, 690;
Marshalls, 306;
N. Britain, 268, 139-40;
N. Georgia, 229-31;
N. Guinea, 605;
Noemfoor, 658;
Rendova, 221-23, 229;
Sansapor, 668;
Wakde, 626Amsterdam I., 638, 663, 668
Anacker, Capt. Lyle, 323
Anami, Gen. Koreiku, 577
Anatahan, 693
Anchorage, 361
Andaman Is., 409, 434
Andaman Sea, 436, 463, 473-74, 513-14
Angaur, 689, 693
An-kang, 541-42
Annette, 367, 399
Anson a/c, in Papua, 117
Antiaircraft. See Air defense.
Aogiri Ridge, 343
Apamama, 284, 291, 299, 302-4, 309, 672, 678, 680
APPEASE, 344
Arafura Sea, 572, 583, 601
Arakan, 469, 497, 499-508, 511, 515, 517
Arara, 622, 625, 628
Arawe, 130, 268, 311, 331-37, 341, 344
Arcadia Transient Camp, 104
Archerfield, 154
Armies (numbered):
"First Air Army," 646-47
Second Area (Jap.), 577-78, 617
Second (Jap.), 617, 619
Fourth Air (Jap.), 314, 578-79, 588-89, 591, 598, 616, 619
Fifth (Chinese), 407
Sixth, 316, 651
Sixth (Chinese), 407
Eighth, 651
Eighth Area (Jap.), 312, 334, 555
Fourteenth (Brit.), 499, 508-9
Fifteenth (Jap.), 499
Eighteenth (Jap.), 575, 577, 588-89, 613-14Army Air Forces, POA, activated, 693
Army Airways Communications System, 449
Arnold, Gen. H. H., CG AAF, 49-50, 70, 76, 87, 99, 101, 103, 118-19, 174, 185, 197, 214-15, 242, 262, 275, 318, 345, 414, 431, 450, 456-57, 503, 530;
Alaska, 368, 377, 394, 396, 401;
CBI trip (Jan. 1943), 437-38, 440;
CENPAC opns., 550, 554, 574;
China air opns., 438-39;
commitments (CBI) 420, 443, (Pacific) 18-19, 44, 47-48, 51-52, 92, 172-73, 196, 223, 241, 244;
14th AF, 438, 441;
Gilbert Is., 286, 292;
N. Guinea opns., 596, 650;
priority of theaters, 14, 44-45, 48-49, 274;
SEAC (orgn. functions) 453-54, (unified comd.) 457-58;
SOPAC (bomber opns.) 64, 66, 68-69, (living conditions for AAF) 271-72, (offensive opns.) 69, 243, (replacement programs) 86, 263;
strategy in Pacific, 27-28;
10th AF, 417-18, 421Arnold-Portal-Towers agreement, 420
Aroe Is., 634
Arundel, 233, 237
Aslito Field, 690-91
Assam:
air warning net, 410, 415-16, 432-34, 463, 468;
Allied airfields, 410, 412, 435, 442, 444-45, 447-48, 460, 497-99, 510;
defense of air supply line to China, 410-11, 415, 431-32, 449, 457, 463-69, 476, 488, 492, 494, 499-500, 510, 516, 539-41;
fuel supply 538;
Jap. attacks, 432-33, 463, 468;
maintenance problems, 445-46;
rail line to Calcutta, 444, 448, 476Assam American Air Base Comd.:
mission, 449;
orgn., 448-49, 452Assam-Burma-China Ferry, 466
Assistant Chief of Air Staff, Operations, Commitments, and Requirements, 457, 648
Astrolabe Bay, 130
Atka, 366, 369, 399
Attu, 359, 361, 364-65, 369, 373-75, 377-89, 391, 395, 399
Auckland, 4, 86, 273-74
Aur Atoll, 309
Australia:
a/c allocations, 17, 19, 58;
a/c deployment, 46-47;
as base, 7-10, 16, 32, 37, 76, 93, 99-104, 114, 131 n., 140, 150-51, 154, 169, 175-90, 192-93, 196-200, 282, 311-12, 405, 581, 587, 592, 631;
defense, 3-6, 10, 14-15, 20, 27, 98-99, 102, 130, 207;
forces, 7, 16, 21-23, 25, 93-98, 107-11, 113-24, 136-37, 140, 155, 158, 160-67, 332, 345-50, 411, 562, 580, 585, 646, 670;
industrial facilities, 9, 102, 124, 154, 174, 198;
North Eastern Area Comd., 26;
North West Area, 584.
See also Royal Australian Air Force.Ava bridge, 471-72, 488
Avenger a/c, 227
Averill, Lt. Col. James, 542
Aviation engineers:
Aleutians, 369-70, 375;
CBI, 445, 447-48;
CENPAC, 292, 294, 303-4, 330, 342;
Marianas, 693;
SOPAC, 11, 21, 28, 34, 36, 40, 76-78, 236, 267-77;
SWPA, 174, 176, 190-91, 561, 607, 609, 624, 628-29, 642, 644, 655, 668.
See also numbered units.Awar, 314, 601
Ayu Asia Is., 662
B
B-17:
B-17E, 420;
characteristics, 28-29, 51, 53, 61-62, 66-67, 96, 108, 111-12, 121, 137n.;
low-level tests, 107;
modification, 62-64;
number in SWPA, 100, 102B-24:
"bridge-busting," 492;
characteristics, 161, 291, 309, 337, 399, 433, 475, 526;
with Fourteenth Air Force, 518-29;
freight hauling, 440, 445, 465, 467, 520, 522, 528, 531-32;
ground support, 342, 532, 535;
with LAB, 197;
mine-laying, 532;
modification, 154, 242, 279, 289, 473, 475, 483;
new in Pacific, 111, 139;
range, 284, 286, 302, 305;
as "snooper," 197, 241-42, 258;
transition from B-17, 111, 289;
as transport plane, 34B-25:
in air-ground coop., 123, 125;
in air supply, 509;
arrival in SWPA, 8;
best use, 692;
"bridge-busting" in Burma, 474, 487-89, 490-92;
characteristics, 168, 170-71, 179, 182, 226, 305-6, 309, 317, 333, 338, 343, 420, 425, 428-29, 465, 467, 487, 544, 636-37;
in China, 426-30;
in low-level skip-bombing, 531;
modification, 141, 170-71, 197, 199;
in noncombat missions, 161;
range, 640;
as search plane, 221-22;
in SOPAC, 226;
in TC opns., 116B-26:
in air-ground coop., 123, 125;
B-25 to replace in SWPA, 100;
characteristics, 85;
early arrival in SWPA, 288B-29, strategic plans, 197-98, 396, 399-400, 456, 537, 553, 572, 675, 693
Baanga, 237-38
Babiang, 612
Babo, 138, 601, 632, 634, 639-41, 656, 664, 667
BACKHANDER Task Force, 329,339
Bailey, 377
Bairoko, 220, 229, 233, 235, 237
Baker I., 292, 294-96, 298, 303-4
Baldwin, Air Marshal Sir John, 458-59, 510-11
Balikpapan, 169, 601-2
Ballale I., 84, 204, 211, 213, 221, 226, 233, 245-46, 252, 254, 257, 265, 267
Bally Seaplane Base, 515
Banda Sea, 601
Bangalore, 419, 461
Bangkok, 433-34, 442, 473, 483-84, 511, 513-14, 538
Bangkok-Moulmein railway, 471,484, 535
Banika I., 88
Banui Harbor, 265
Barakoma, 237, 239, 241, 243-44, 251-52, 255, 260, 265-66
Barber, Lt. Rex, 212, 214
Barbey, Rear Adm. Daniel, 164, 331, 345-46, 585
Barnes, Brig. Gen. Earl, 664, 668
Barnes, Maj. Gen. Julian, 7
Barr, Lt. Col. John, 465
Barrackpore, 434, 461
Barrett, Maj. Gen. Charles, 246
Bassein, 471-72, 481
Basye, Maj. William, 426
Battalions (numbered):
1st Inf., 82
1st Marine Raider, 220
1st Naval Cons., 11. See also Seabees.
2d Inf., 82
2d Parachute, USMC, 256
4th Marine Raider, 220
6th Naval Cons., 40, 55
7th Naval Cons., 28
10th Marine Arty., 80
11th Marine Arty., 80
27th Engr. Combat, 660
40th Naval Cons., 566
63d Tank Destroyer, 328
73d Naval Cons., 236, 238
91st Replacement, 650
99th Field Arty., 561, 565, 568
121st Field Arty., 347 n.
148th Field Arty., 331
218th Field Arty., 622
236th AA Arty. Searchlight, 331
470th AA Arty. AW, 331
565th Signal AW, 176, 200, 660, 669
569th Signal AW, 660
574th Signal AW, 608, 630
583d Signal AW, 606, 608, 630
596th Signal AW, 669
804th Engr. Avn., 294
807th Engr. Avn., 369-70
808th Engr. Avn., 347 n.
810th Engr. Avn., 11, 28
811th Engr. Avn., 11
813th Engr. Avn., 375
828th Engr. Avn., 236
836th Engr. Avn., 628
841st Engr. Avn., 342
863d Engr. Avn., 347 n.
864th Engr. Avn., 330, 342
873d Airborne Engr. Avn., 11
1874th Engr. Avn., 660
1913th Engr. Avn., 330, 342Battery, 673d AA Machine Gun, 561
Bawdwin, 490
Beat, Maj. Bruce, 527
Beaufighter, 108, 123, 141-45, 157, 160-61, 164, 170, 182, 316, 319-20, 613, 661
Beaufort a/c, 107, 142 n.-43, 161, 316, 321, 324, 326, 328, 332, 335, 338, 352, 613
Beaufort Bay, 81
Beebe, Col. Eugene, 520
Beebe, Col. R. E., 609
Beechcraft a/c, 342
Bell Aircraft, 172
Belleau Woods, 293
Belvedere Palace, 512
Bena Bena, 164, 167, 188, 200
Bengal, 449, 466-67
Bengal, Bay, 469
Bengal Command, RAF:
combined missions with 10th AF (Rangoon), 476-85, 488-89;
coordination with AAF, 458-59, 461 (see also under RAF);
deployment, 461n.Benn, Maj. William, 107, 112
Benner, Col. Donald, 104
Bennett, Col. T. Alan, 542
Beraoe Gulf, 639
Bering Sea, 361-63, 365, 367, 373, 382
Berry a/d, 160
Bertrandias, Col. Victor, 104
Betio I., 299, 303
Bhamo, 468, 472, 491, 507
Biak:
Allied base, 642-46, 652-53, 654-57, 660, 665-66, 685, 687;
Allied landing, 635;
Allied offensive, 608, 610-11, 616-25, 628-42;
bomb tonnage, 634;
map, 633;
terrain, 620-21;
"West Caves," 643Bibola Hill, 233
Bigej I., 300
Bismarck Arch.:
Allied base, 670;
Jap. base, 14, 34, 42, 134, 138, 193-94, 209, 249, 311-13, 328, 555, 557, 579, 582Bismarck Sea, 161, 163, 168, 314, 332, 578;
Battle, 129, 135-50, 561
Bissell, Brig. Gen. Clayton, CG 10th AF, 414-22, 431-33, 436, 439, 447-49, 451
Black, Maj. A. B., 540
Black Cats, 241
"Black Sunday," 597
Black Widow. See P-61.
Blamey, Gen. Sir Thomas, 7, 113-14, 125, 181
Blanche Bay, 312
Blanche Channel, 229
Blind-bombing, 197, 267, 388, 602, 683. See also "Snoopers."
Blucher Pt., 345-46
Bobdubi Ridge, 163
Boela a/d, 666-67
Boeroe, 598, 626, 663, 666-67
Bogadjim, 349
BOLERO, commitments, 19 n., 34, 44-45
Bombing tactics, 42, 66-68, 107-12, 265, 267, 320, 322, 324, 431, 464-65, 489, 492-93, 513-14, 531, 557-59, 569, 589, 683, 691-92
Bomb types:
"daisy cutter," 602;
delayed action, 226;
depth, 82;
fire, 692;
gasoline, 82;
incendiary and demolition, 464, 524;
napalm, 692;
parachute frags, 106-7, 126;
parademo, 665;
phosphorus burst bomb, 603, 682Bong, Maj. Richard, 136, 596
Bonin Is., 678
Bonis, 243-44, 252-53, 255, 258
BOODLE, 380
Boomerang a/c, characteristics, 349
Bora Bora, 4, 11
Boram, 178-79, 314, 563, 588, 590
Borgen Bay, 183, 333, 339-40
Borneo, 169, 409, 571, 579
Borokoe a/d, 621, 642, 644
Borpop, 312, 332
Bosnek, 621-22, 631, 634-37, 639, 641-43, 686
Bostock, Air Vice Marshal W. D., 99
Boston a/c, 142n.-43, 145, 316, 335, 661
Botataung, 480
Bougainville:
Allied base, 258-80, 311, 318, 328, 351, 602;
Allied landings, 256-58;
Allied objective, 207, 209, 217, 219, 226, 245-58;
Jap. base, 4, 27, 42-43, 53, 58, 67, 83-84, 89, 91, 111, 130, 208, 211, 213-14, 221, 223, 231, 236, 239, 240-43Boyington, Maj. Gregory, 351
Brady, Brig. Gen. Francis, 414
Brahmaputra, R., 418, 498;
Valley, 412, 495
Brandt, Col. Carl, 649
Brannon, Maj. Dale, 40, 59
Breene, Brig. Gen. Robert, 76, 78
Brennan, Lt. Martin, 382
Brereton, Maj. Gen. Lewis:
CG 10th AF, 415-16, 420;
transfer to ME, 409-10, 412-14Brett, Lt. Gen. George, CG Allied Air Forces, 7, 26, 100, 107 n.
BREWER Task Force, 557, 559, 561, 568
"Bridge-busting":
Burma, 464-65, 471-74, 476, 480, 484-86, 492-93, 513-14;
China, 542-44;
N. Guinea, 631Brigades (numbered):
1st Cavalry, 561, 567
1st Marine (Prov.), 691
2d Amph. (Jap.), 637
2d Cavalry, 567
3d Air (Jap.), 578
8th Air (Jap.), 578
8 Brigade (N.Z.), 250, 255
9th Air (Jap.), 578
14th Air (Jap.), 578, 596
14 Independent (Brit.), 503
16 Independent (Brit.), 503-4, 507
17 (Aus.), 158, 161
23 Independent (Brit.), 503
30th Air (Jap.), 578
50 Parachute (Brit.), 508
65th (Jap.), 334
77 (Indian), 460, 503-4
111 (Brit.), 504, 507Brisbane, as base, 4, 9, 22, 98-99, 103, 105-6, 121, 151, 156-57, 164, 169, 174, 198-99, 273, 318, 555, 559, 587, 648-49, 655
British:
allocation of troops, 14, 133-34, 263;
Arakan crisis, 500-9;
army GHQ at New Delhi, 452;
bases in India, 406;
Burma(amphibious offensive) 495, 497, 499,
Chiang Kai-shek relations, 436;
(authority) 463-64,
(opns.) 437, 460-61, 470-72, 485, 494, 540-41;
comd. of Indian troops, 499-500;
Indian agitation for independence, 417;
Ledo Road construction, 461;
in ME, 406, 409;
native labor in CBI, 412;
navy in CBI, 457, 495, 626;
responsibility in CBI(airfield construction in Assam) 444-45, 448,
sea and air lines to India, 498;
(Calcutta-Assam freight haul) 448;
strategy in Pacific, 378;
strength in India Comd. (1943), 461;
Sumatra attack, 498;
at TRIDENT, 42-43;
unified comd. in CBI, 453, 455, 458Broadway, 504-7
Brown, Maj. Gen. Albert, 383
Brown, Joe E., 156
Browning, Capt. Miles, 131
Brush, Maj. Gen. Rapp, 344
Buckner, Maj. Gen. Simon, CG ADC, 360, 363, 394-95
Buin (Jap. base), 43, 50, 53, 58, 62-63, 67-69, 80, 84, 86, 91, 111, 113, 130, 138, 204, 206, 211, 213, 217, 221, 225-27, 239-40, 242, 246, 248, 251, 255, 259
Buka I., 4, 111, 130, 138, 313, 318;
Jap. base, 53, 55, 84, 225-26, 239, 243-44, 246, 248, 250, 252-55, 258Buka Passage, 27, 66-67, 163, 251
Buldir, 385
Bulolo, 166, 174
Bumi R., 188
Buna:
Allied base, 158, 183, 187, 339;
Allied campaign, 106, 108-29, 135, 146, (evaluation) 126;
Jap. occupation, 21-26, 93-98;
mission, 124Buna Air Task Force, 156
Buna Force, 124;
Hq., 123n.
Bunker Hill, 260
Buota I., 303
Burma:
air supply, 446, 466, 494-95, 499-510, 515-17;
Allied offensive, 433-34, 436-37, 439-40, 442-43, 450, 453, 457, 459-517, 525, 528, 539-41;
Allied strategy, 460-61, 472-74, 490, 494-95, 497, 507, 511-12;
"bridge-busting," 464-65, 471-74, 476, 480, 484-86, 492-93, 513-14;
glider opns., 503-7;
Jap. occupation, 3, 406-7, 411, 415, 423, 426, 429, 433, 435, 437, 469-93, 529-30, 538;
long-range penetration, 494-95 497, 499, 503-7;
transportation system, 468-86, 492, 498, 512-14, 519, 531;
unified comd., 455Burma Road, 134, 405, 407, 429, 469, 519, 540
Burma-Thailand railway system, 513-14
Buroton Bay, 398
But, 178-79, 314, 576, 578, 588, 594, 613
Butjo Luo I., 568
Butler, Brig. Gen. William, CG 11th AF, 360, 367-68, 377-78, 380, 389, 397
C
C-46:
air supply (Arakan), 502-3;
characteristics, 438, 446C-47:
air supply (Burma), 505-6;
arrival of new sqs. (SWPA), 114, 117, 137;
characteristics, 56, 136, 176-77, 235, 273;
China, 542;
N. Caledonia, 34C-49, characteristics, 137n.
C-60, in air transport, 121, 137n.
C-87, characteristics, 273-74, 438, 532
CACTUS, 213
Cairns, 103n.
Cairo, 457-58, 495, 497, 499, 549
Calcutta, 410, 422, 434, 444, 448, 451, 461, 476, 510n., 512, 515
Callaghan, Rear Adm. Daniel, 59
Campbell, Lt. Col. David, 640
Campbell, Brig. Gen. Harold, 292
Campho Port, 431
Canadian operations, 360, 371, 373, 387
Canton (China), 424, 426-28, 430-31, 520, 523, 527, 530-31, 538-39, 541
Canton I., 4, 17, 19, 52, 72, 284, 287, 291-92, 294-95, 298, 303-4, 306
Cape Alexander, 242
Cape Boram, 590. See also Boram.
Cape Bushing, 339
Cape Cretin, 563, 565, 582, 605
Cape Endaiadere, 120, 124-25
Cape Esperance, 55, 81, 83, 218
Cape Gazelle, 322, 352
Cape Gloucester, 130, 138, 146, 161, 163, 168, 183, 187-88, 193-94, 248, 311, 314, 317-18, 328-35, 337-45, 355, 580, 585, 620
Cape Hoskins, 314, 333-34, 337, 355
Cape Merkus, 333, 336
Cape Opmarai, 662-63, 668
Cape St. George, 257-58, 313
Cape Ward Hunt, 143
Caribbean Defense Comd., 504
Carney, Rear Adm. Robert, 551
Carney Field, 215, 220, 229, 241-42, 253
Caroline Is., 134-35, 194-95, 290, 300, 305, 307-8, 312, 316, 549-54, 557, 570-74, 577-78, 586, 671-93
Carpender, Rear Adm. Arthur, 193
Carrier operations. See Navy.
CARTWHEEL, 163, 208, 312
Casablanca conference, 49, 130, 133, 378, 435, 437, 460
Castner, Col. William, 369
Catalina a/c:
Aleutians, 388-89, 397-98;
SWPA, 111, 135, 143, 183, 324, 332, 335, 338, 344, 355-56, 563, 581, 584, 586, 591, 599, 601-2, 604, 645, 666.
See also PBY.CATCHPOLE, 302-7, 672;
defined, 303, 551
Celebes Is., Jap. base, 140, 169, 316, 578, 598, 616, 619
Celebes Sea, 134
Central Pacific Area:
a/c allocation, 17;
Allied offensive, 131, 134-35, 193-95, 198, 248, 281-310, 355, 672-93;
defense, 268, 282, 287;
deployment, 28, 50, 52;
distance problems, 676, 680-81, 683;
1st air attack on Jap. bases, 283;
Jap. occupation, 3;
mission, 688-90;
orgn., 10;
service units, 294-5.
See also Gilberts; Marianas; Marshalls.Central Pacific Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet, 293, 304, 676
Central Solomons, 203-44. See also New Georgia.
Ceram, 598, 659, 663, 666-67
Ceylon, 461n.
Chabua, 412, 415, 432, 445-46, 449, 501-2
Chakulia, 434
Chamberlin, Brig. Gen. Harry, 13
Chamberlin, Maj. Gen. Stephen, 131, 181, 330, 551
Changsha, 521-23, 531, 534, 544-45
Chang-te, 534-35
Charan Kanoa, 690
Charleston, 384
Charleville, 103n.
Charters Towers, 103n., 174
Chase, Brig. Gen. William, 567
Chauk, oil fields, 471, 473n., 515
Che-fang, 429
Cheli, Maj. Ralph, 180
Cheng-hsien, 541-42
Cheng-kung, 520, 525
Chengtu, 424, 426, 430, 522, 537, 542
Chennault, Brig. Gen. Claire:
CATF as independent AF, 438-41;
CG CATF, 407, 410, 414, 422-25, 428-29, 431-32, 438, 443, 476, 518-19, 522, 524-25, 530, 541;
Chinese-Amer. wings in 14th AF, 529;
command complexity in CBI, 450-51, 453-54;
commitments to China, 494;
expanded air force in 1944, 536-37;
as special adviser to CAF, 407;
strategy in China, 435-37, 439, 442, 541-42;
subordination to 10th AF, 436;
at TRIDENT, 520-21Chiang Kai-shek, Generalissimo:
Allied cooperation, 406n.;
apmt. of Stratemeyer to CBI, 450;
attitude toward SEAC, 453-54, 457, 495;
Burma offensive, 460, 495, 497, 499, coop. with Chennault, 436-39;
diversion of trainer a/c, 419;
efforts to strengthen air opns. from China, 438-42;
lease of CNAC transports to AAF, 413Chiappe, Capt. Anthony, 355
Chichagof, 382-85
Chief of Air Staff, 71, 367, 447
Chief of Staff (WD):
authorization for 13th AF, 70-71;
commitments to the Pacific, 19, 32, 46, 50, 65.
See also Marshall, Gen. George.Chiengmai, 424, 536, 538
Chih-chiang, 523
China:
a/c (U.S. commitments) 438, 440-41, 443, 456-57, 518, 520, 529-30, 534;
AF for China, 436-43 (see also Fourteenth AF);
air supply line, 409-18, 421-23, 429, 438-50, 452, 455-56, 463-64, 467-69, 476, 498, 503, 508, 518, 520, 522, 528, 531, 536-41 (see also Hump opns.);
coast lodgment plans, 134, 290, 405, 550-53, 570-71;
comm. lines (surface), 405-6, 418, 433, 435, 439-40, 444, 461, 469, 491, 494, 498, 523, 539-40;
deployment of a/c and troops, 49, 464, 476, 488, 492, 508, 512, 516, 537, 541;
govt. relations with SEAC, 453, 455, 495;
guerrilla activity, 528;
intelligence, 541-42;
Jap. assault against eastern bases, 405, 440, 523-28, 532;
Ministry of Communications, 413;
morale, 440, 522-23;
National Government, 539;
plans for 1944, 536-45;
priority targets, 497, 513, 524-25, 527-29, 531-32, 534-36, 538-39, 541;
troops, Chinese, 407, 422, 429, 435-36, 442, 453, 518, 523, 532, 534-35, 539, 544,(air supply) 500-501,
War Area Service Corps, 423.
(coop. with U.S. and Brit.) 494-95, 520-21, 529, 540-41,
(under U.S. supervision) 499, 507, 529-30, 534, 539, 543-45;
See also Airfields; Chennault; CBI theater.China Air Task Force:
a/c requirements, 518;
air warning net, 424;
asgmt. to 14th AF, 440;
estb., 438;
mission, 423;
offensive opns., 410-11, 426-31;
orgn., 407, 414-15, 422-23, 425, 434, 518, 529, 537;
supplies, 411, 415;
veterans, 441China-Burma-India theater:
aircraft
(allocations) 432, 438, 440-41, 443-44, 529, 550,
Air Forces Tng. Unit, 451;
(strength) 411-12, 419-20, 437, 454, 486, 508-10, 512, 518, 523, 525, 531, 537;
Air Service Comd., 451-52, 455;
amphibious opns., 495, 497, 499, 539;
command problems, 435-59;
communication lines, 405-6, 409-16, 418, 421-24, 429, 435, 438-48, 450, 452, 456, 460-61, 463-64, 467-69, 476, 494, 497-98, 500-502, 508, 516, 518, 520-23, 528, 531, 536-40;
deployment of troops and a/c, 49, 422, 425-26, 434-37, 443, 446, 464, 476, 488, 492, 508, 512, 516, 537, 541;
fighter escort, 426-28, 431, 467, 480-83, 503-4, 507, 510, 520-22, 524, 526-28, 537, 542-43;
priority board, 448;
strength(1942) 406n., 420-21,
terrain, 434, 469, 498-500, 508, 514, 540, 545.
(1944) 406n.;
See also Burma; China; India; Fourteenth AF; Tenth AF.China Defense Supplies, 529
China National Aviation Corp., 413, 445-499 467
China seas, 407, 513
China Sector, CBI, 450
Chindwin R., 437, 460-61, 469-72, 485, 497
Chinese Air Force, 426, 437, 440, 530, 541, 544
Chinese-American Composite Wing, 529-44
Chisima Retto. See Kuril Is.
Chittagong, 434, 461, 478, 482, 500
Choiseul, 4, 240, 248-51, 256, 267;
Bay, 246
Chowringhee, 504-6
Christmas I., 4, 19, 52, 72, 284, 287
Chungking:
Allied base, 422, 424, 426, 430;
Hq. CBI, 406, 449, 499, 521-22, 542Chungmow, 542
Churchill, Winston:
amphibious opns. (Burma), 495;
at Casablanca, 378;
at Tehran, 497;
TORCH priority, 48Clark, Lt. Col. Joseph, 452
Clowes, Maj. Gen. Cyril, 96-97
Coast watchers, 69-70, 94, 114, 139, 164, 213, 218, 240, 264
Cochran, Col. Philip, 503-5
Coe, Capt. Charles, 228
Cold Bay, 364-65, 367, 369, 381
Collingwood Bay, 114, 119
Collins, Maj. James, 59
Colombo, 461
Coltharp, Maj. Chester, 355
Combat fatigue:
CBI, 412, 429, 507, 518, 520, 538;
SOPAC, 69, 85-87, 89-90, 269, 274-76;
SWPA, 200Combined Chiefs of Staff:
air offensive from China, 442;
Alaska, 368, 378, 395;
allocation of ships for SOPAC route, 27;
Burma offensive, 460, 495;
CBI comd. complexities, 435;
CENPAC offensive, 549, 553;
Chennault priority, 494;
India-Burma and ME interdependence, 406;
Ledo Rd., 494;
major objective (1943-44), 134;
Pacific commitments, 130-31, 133-34;
Pacific strategy, 10, 194;
priority of theaters, 44, 48;
Sumatra, 498;
unified comd. in SEAC, 457-58Combined Planning Staff, 396
Comilla, 502, 508, 511
Command Air North Solomons, 252-53, 264, 648
Command Air Solomons, 206, 211-15, 217, 221, 224-29, 232, 234, 237, 239, 243-44, 251-54, 257-59, 261-62, 266-67, 351, 353;
Bomber Comd., 211, 228;
Ftr. Comd., 211-13, 217n.-18, 222-24, 228, 262;
opnl. control of AAF units, 203-4, 210, 224;
orgn., 88-89;
strength, 228, 268;
Strike Comd., 211, 226, 228, 232, 234, 254;
tactics, 351.
See also Mason; Mitchell, Ralph; Twining.Commander Aircraft CENPAC, 674
Commander Aircraft Forward Area CENPAC, 675, 677
Commander Aircraft South Pacific Force, 10, 133 29-31, 50, 68, 209, 221, 246, 253.
See also Fitch; McCain.Commander in Chief Pacific Fleet, 132, 305, 373-74, 378-79, 387.
See also Nimitz.Commander in Chief Pacific Ocean Area, 132, 292, 297, 573, 675;
designation, 281.
See also Nimitz.Commander in Chief SWPA, 573, 616, 647, 650.
See also MacArthur.Commander Forward Area CENPAC, 674-75
Commander South Pacific Area, 10, 29-32, 43, 46-47, 52, 58, 65, 71, 130-32, 219-249, 272.
See also Ghormley; Halsey.Commander of U.S. Army Forces in SOPAC, 30-31, 34, 43-44, 71, 76.
See also Harmon, Maj. Gen. Millard.Command problems (inter-service):
CBI, 415, 435-59;
CENPAC, 281-84, 552, 674-75;
SOPAC, 29-31, 70-71, 89, 203-4Commands (numbered):
American Air Base No. I, 448, 466
I Island, 73
I Island Air, 35
II Island, 73
II Island Air, 35
IV Air Service Area, 199, 649
IV Island, 278
V Air Force Service, 191, 197-200, 587, 649;as ASC 5th AF, 103-7, 153-54;
as U.S. Army Air Services, 99, 102-3V Air Service Area, 199, 649
V Bomber, 99-100, 138-41, 157, 176, 197, 316-17, 337, 589-90, 602, 622-25, 634, 645
V Ftr., 99, 120, 136, 139-40, 157, 176, 181, 316-17, 608, 613, 639, 645, 663-64
VII Air Force Base, 288
VII Air Force Service, 288-90, 295, 298, 693;ADVON, 298, 304
VII Bomber, 282-89;ADVON, 298, 304;
CENPAC opns., 299-310;
CG, 283;
Hq., 672, 677;
Navy control, 282VII Ftr.:
aircraft, 289;
CG, 675;
functions, 282, 287-88X Air Service, 411, 414, 421, 449, 451-52
XI Air Force Service, 367-68, 399
XI Bomber, 366, 380, 399
XI Ftr., 367, 375, 399
XIII Air Force Service, 214, 242, 278, 649
XIII Bomber, 253, 586, 602-4, 625, 631, 634, 677;orgn. 72, 215, 242
XIII Ftr., orgn., 72, 215, 664, 669
XIV Air Service, 451Companies (numbered):
6 Independent (Aus.), 117
59th Engineer (C), 331
119th Quartermaster Bakery, 176
679th Air Warning, 449
896th Engr. Avn., 375Connell, Brig. Gen. Carl, 103, 191-93
Constantine H., 375
Cooke, Rear Adm. Charles, 394
Cook Is., 4
Cooper, Col. Merian, 429-30
Copeland, Brig. Gen. John, 386
Coral Sea, Battle, 3-4, 6, 18-19, 21
Cordova, 399
Corps (numbered):
I Amph., 246, 574
I (Aus.), 186
I (U.S.), 584, 605
4 (Brit.), 460, 499, 503, 509
XI, 613-14
XIV, 80, 233, 237, 264, 272n., 574, 647
15 (Brit.), 499
33 (Brit.), 508, 509Corsair. See F4U.
Corunna Downs, 601
COTTAGE, 387
Coulter, Capt. John, 397-98
Cox's Bazar, 478
Crabb, Col. Jarred, 316
Crater Pen., 325
Crews, Lt. Sidney, 320
Cripps, Sir Stafford, 416
Cunningham, Brig. Gen. Julian, 331, 335, 337
Curtiss, 298
Curtiss Wright, 172
"Cutthroat Operation," 350
CYCLONE Task Force, 655, 659
Cyclops a/d, 575, 592-94, 607, 611
D
Dagua, 178-80, 314, 588
Dampier St., 142, 578
Darnton, Byron, 118
Darwin, 8, 24, 96, 127, 161, 169-70, 199, 322, 581, 587
Dauntless a/c. See SBD.
Davao, 577, 604, 635, 638, 640
Davidson, Brig. Gen. Howard, 281n., 445, 448, 451, 458-59, 479, 512, 524, 529
Davies, Col. John, 8
Dazai, 607
DC-3, in air transport, 121
Debord, Lt. Robert, 23
Defense Forces and Shore Based Air, 674
Deniki, 6, 23
Depapre, 575
Depots:
8th Supply (Jap.), 312
11th AC Replacement Center, 104
422d Sub-Depot, 295De Witt, Lt. Gen. John, CG WDC, 360, 366, 369, 377, 379, 387
DeWitt, Col. W. F., 452
DEXTERITY, 328-34, 337-45;
defined, 329;
evaluation, 334, 344-45Dickinson, Lt. James, 265
Dill, Field Marshal Sir John, 437-38
Dimapur, 508-9
Dinjan, 410, 432-34, 445, 449;
airlift opns., 412-13, 418, 420, 468, 502
Directorate of Air Transport, 98, 113, 316, 609
DIRECTOR Task Force, 331, 335-37
Divisions (numbered):
Carrier Div. 1 (Jap.), 314, 325
1st Cavalry, 557, 559, 561
First Marine, 27, 35, 80, 135, 328-29, 332, 334 337, 340, 344, 554, 574
Carrier Div. 2 (Jap.), 253, 259, 314
2d Inf. (Jap.), 53, 56
Second Marine, 80-81, 302, 690-92
3 (Aus.), 175
Third Marine, 246, 250, 256, 261, 574, 691
3 (N.Z.), 574
3 (West African), 507
Fourth Marine, 690-92
5 (Aus.), 344
5 (Brit.), 508-9
6th Air (Jap.), 578, 598
6th Inf., 630, 663
6th Inf. (Jap.), 58
7th Air (Jap.), 316, 578, 598, 619
7 (Aus.), 113, 186, 190, 349
7 (Indian), 500, 508
7th Inf., 306, 377, 379
9 (Aus.), 181, 183, 186, 192
17 (Brit.), 503
17th (Jap.), 334
18th (Jap.), 495, 507
20 (Brit.), 503
20th Inf. (Jap.), 58, 576
Carrier Div. 22, 583
22d (Chinese), 495, 499
23 (Brit.), 503
Carrier Div. 24, 583
24th Inf., 584, 605-6
25th Inf., 80-82, 220, 233, 246, 574
27th Inf., 299, 690
30th (Chinese), 499, 516
31st Inf., 630
32d Inf., 7, 98, 113-16, 121, 123, 127, 328, 585, 606, 612
36th (Jap.), 605, 617, 628
37th Inf., 11, 220, 233, 261, 574
38th (Chinese), 495, 499
38th (Jap.), 53
40th Inf., 337, 344, 574
41st Inf., 7, 126, 158, 584, 605, 609, 619, 622, 635-36
41st (Jap.), 576
43d Inf., 88, 204, 220, 233, 574, 613
50th Inf., 516
51st Inf. (Jap.), 142, 181, 576
55th (Jap.), 499
70 (Brit.), 503
77th Inf., 691
93d Inf., 574
132d Inf., 81Dixon, Capt. Lorenzo, 398
Dobo, 634
Dobodura, Allied base, 119-21, 124-25, 139, 155-56, 158-61, 166, 169, 179, 182-83, 185, 192, 311, 317, 319-21, 327, 331, 335, 337, 340, 557, 580-81
Doe, Brig. Gen. Jens, 585, 622
Doma:
Cove, 81;
Reef, 56Dona, 158-59
Doolittle, Maj. Gen. J. H., 268, 405, 429
Dorn, Brig. Gen. Frank, 540
Douglas Aircraft, 24-25, 104, 106
Douglass, Brig. Gen. Robert, 287, 675
Driniumor R., 612-13
Dublon, 578, 603, 678-80, 683-87, 689
Duke of York I., 312n.
"Dumbo," 265, 355
Dum Dum, 434
Dumpu, 190, 193, 349
Durand a/d, 316
Dutch Harbor, 359-60, 364, 367-68
Dyke Ackland Bay, 117
E
Eareckson, Col. William, 364, 366, 370, 382-83, 386
East China Sea, 407
Eastern Air Command:
mission, 459;
orgn., 458-59, 502, 510, 512;
Photo Rcn. Force, 459, 515;
Strategic Air Force, 509, 512-13, 515;
strength (1944), 510-11;
3d Tactical AF, 503, 510-11, 515;
Troop Carrier Comd., 459, 502-10, 515Eastern Fleet (Brit.), 473, 626
Eastern Landing Force (New Georgia), 220
Eastern Solomons, Battle, 38
Ebeye I., 300
Efate, 11, 13, 28-29, 47, 78, 269
Egan, Col. John F., 463
Eglin Field, 692
Eichelberger, Lt. Gen. Robert, 123-24, 126, 584, 607, 609-11, 642-43
ELKTON Plan, 19-35, 151, 207-9, 219, 246, 248, 312, 328;
defined, 129
Ellice Is., 284, 292-93, 298, 303-6
Elmendorf Field, 366, 398-99
Embick, Lt. Gen. Stanley, 554
Emirau I., 312, 354, 356, 581-82
Emmons, Lt. Gen. Delos, Comdr. Hawaiian Dept., 19, 28, 46, 53, 76, 86, 281-82
Empress Augusta Bay, 246, 248-51, 255-68, 327, 330
Eniwetok Atoll, 195, 259, 303, 305-7, 310, 551-52, 554, 570, 671, 681-84, 686
Enogai, 220, 232, 235
En-shih, 541-43
Enterprise, 38, 58-59
Erdin, Maj. Robert, 492
Erh-tang, 537
Espiritu Santo:
airfields, 28-29, 65;
Allied base, 13, 35-38, 40, 43, 53, 56, 59, 61, 64, 66-68, 75, 77-78, 82, 269, 271, 273, 277-78;
Hq. COMAIRSOPAC, 72-73;
Hq. 13th AF, 72-73, 215, 224, 228Essex, 260
Etamin, 606
Eten I., Jap. base, 578, 602, 678-83, 685-87
EUREKA conference, 497
European theater, 14, 19-20, 44, 48-50, 245, 251, 405, 437, 466, 475, 508, 510
Evacuation of personnel, airborne:
CBI, 501-10;
N. Guinea, 121, 127Everest, Col. Frank, 33
Ezaki, Col. Yoshio, 558
F
F-4, 9-10, 124, 135, 161
F4F, 40-41, 55, 57, 59, 84, 89, 204, 213, 218, 222
F4F-4, Aleutians, 373, 380
F4U, 89, 204, 212-13, 217, 222, 227, 234, 238-41, 251-52, 254, 257, 262-63, 267, 351-52, 686
F-5, characteristics, 161, 325
F6F, 204, 251, 254, 262, 307, 351-52, 686
F-7, characteristics, 399
Faan a/d, 601
Fairbanks, 361
Faisi, 4, 66, 69, 235, 242, 246, 258
Fanning I., 52
Farallon de Medinilla, 693
Farallon de Pajaros, 693
Far East Air Force, 648, 670
Far East Air Force Combat Replacement and Training Center, 649-50
Far East Air Forces:
A-1, 650;
A-2, 653;
A-3, 650;
designated, 648;
opns. in west N. Guinea, 656-70;
orgn., 646-51, 677;
training, 647, 649-50Far East Air Force Service Comd., 649
Fechteler, Rear Adm. William, 622, 654, 658
Fefan, 683
Fennell, Maj. Max, 430
Fenny, 434
Fenton Field, 601
Ferrell, Capt., 188
Ferris, Brig. Gen. Benjamin, 454
Fighter a/c:
control sectors, 176-77, 182-83, 187-88, 193, 349, 606-8, 628-30, 639, 660, 669;
control ship, 340;
cruise control, 666;
defense of Marianas, 689-90, 692-93;
escort need, 107, 196, 217, 219-21, 223;
functions, 164, 167, 353;
night, 287, 316, 611-12;
range, 174, 199, 581;
tactics, 324, 525.
See also units and a/c types.Fiji Is.:
Allied bases, 19, 28, 33-35, 52, 58, 76-78;
allocations, 11, 16, 18-19, 46-47, 72;
strategic position, 4, 16;
troops, 574Finisterre Range, 190
Finschhafen:
Allied base, 187-93, 317, 322, 330, 332, 340, 345-46, 349, 355, 559, 561, 580, 591, 599, 609, 611, 620, 629, 638, 649, 654;
Allied landing, 187;
Jap. base, 5, 132, 162, 182-83, 186-89FIREPLACE, 369
Fishhook Ridge, 385
Fitch, Rear Adm. Aubrey, COMAIRSOPAC, 50n., 68-69, 71-74, 206, 209-10, 220-21, 224, 246, 272
"Five Islands," 72
Fletcher, Vice Adm. Frank, 38-39
FLINTLOCK, 302-10, 672
Florida I., 4
"Flying Circus," 608
FORAGER, 551, 672, 688-92
Formosa, 423, 532, 535, 550, 553-55 570-73;
St., 531, 534
Fort Bayard, 519, 528
Fort Greeley, 399
Fort Hertz, 431-32, 463-64, 48-69, 501, 516
Fortification Pt., 346
Fort Ord, 377
Foster, Maj. Leo, 684
Fox, Jack, 141
Francis, Lt. William, 682
Frazier, Lt. Everette, 174-75, 177, 190
Frederick, Capt. George, 566, 569-70
Frink, Maj. Gen. J. L., 609
Fry, Col. Ralph, 106
Fuller, Maj. Gen. Horace, 622, 635-37, 641
Funafuti, 284-86, 291, 294-95, 298-301, 304
G
GALAHAD Force, 504
Galela a/d, 578, 665-66
GALVANIC, 290-305, 308-10
GANGWAY, 566
Garove I., 333
Gasmata, 130, 161, 178, 183, 187-88, 314, 329-35, 337
Gatty, Capt. Harold, 113
Gavin, Lt. Col. Edward, 587
Gavutu, 29, 36
Gays, 434
Gazelle Pen., 322, 352;
map, 313
Geddes, Lt. John, 384
Geelvink Bay, 552, 572, 575, 583-84, 599, 601, 611, 621, 623, 626, 631, 640, 652, 661
Gehres, Cdre. Leslie, 397
George, Maj. Gen. Harold, 447
Gertrude Cove, 373, 389
Ghormley, Vice Adm. Robert, COMSOPAC, 10, 20-21, 29, 31-33, 40-43, 46-47, 57, 93, 100
Gia Lam, 527
Gibson, John, 172
Gilbert Is., 28, 135, 194-95, 268, 281, 284-86, 290-305, 308-10, 551, 671-78
Giles, Maj. Gen. Barney, 502
Gill, Maj. Gen. William, 329
Gilnit, 337
Gizo St., 240
Glenn, Brig. Gen. Edgar, 441, 519
Glider operations:
in CBI, 503-7, 516;
in N. Guinea, 119.
See also Troop carrier.GLOBETROTTER, 663
"Glousterizing," 345, 656
Gokteik viaduct, 472, 474, 490-92
Gona, 23, 120, 124, 158
Goodenough I., 94, 97, 118, 132, 139, 145, 165, 316, 331, 335, 346, 580, 585, 605
Gordon, Lt. Nathan, 355
GRANITE, 551-54, 571
Great Sitkin, 375
Green Is., 311, 353, 586
Griswold, Maj. Gen. Oscar, 233
Groups (numbered):
1st Air Commando, 457
1st Bomb., 530, 537
1st Ferrying, 412, 415, 447
3d Bomb., 8, 100, 140-42n., 171, 317, 319-20, 323, 325-26, 341, 355-56, 588, 595, 599, 610-11, 622, 635, 637-38, 640, 656-57, 667
3 Combat Cargo (Brit.), 509
3d Ftr., 530, 542
4th Air Depot, 103n.-4, 154, 170
5th Bomb., 53, 58, 62, 84, 86, 91, 217, 241, 253, 258, 273, 282, 289n., 351-52, 570, 586, 603-4, 625, 657, 677, 681, 683, 685, 687-88
5th Ftr., 530
6th Service, 76-77, 669
7th Bomb., 409, 420, 429-30, 432, 459, 475, 477-80, 482-84, 488-89, 501, 512
8th Air Base (Service), 103, 105
8th Ftr., 8, 585, 587, 623, 629, 640-43, 658, 666
9 (RAAF), 142n., 316, 335
10 (RAAF), 585, 605, 652, 661
11th Bomb., 27-29, 35, 37, 45-46, 53, 62-67, 75, 77, 84, 86-87, 91, 214, 273, 282-86, 292, 298-99, 304, 672, 677, 683-84, 689, 693
Marine Aircraft 12, 88
13th Air Depot, 76-79
18th Ftr., 256, 664, 669
19th Bomb., 8-9, 26, 28, 58, 100-101, 111, 118n., 150, 282
22d Bomb., 8, 100, 140, 197, 317, 333n.-34, 342, 587-88, 624, 645, 665
22d Service, 103n.
23d Ftr., 407, 409-10, 420-22, 425, 526, 534, 542
27th Air Depot, 103n.
27th Bomb., 8
28th Bomb. (C), 360, 366, 372, 399
29th Service, 76-77, 278
30th Bomb., 293, 298, 304, 672, 677-81, 683-84, 689, 693
35th Ftr., 8, 22, 25, 142n., 160, 189, 623, 661
35th Service, 103n.
36th Service, 103n.
38th Bomb., 8, 100, 140, 142n., 170, 319, 322, 325, 355-56, 558, 563-66, 588, 595, 623-24, 626, 632-34, 640-41, 643, 656, 665, 667
41st Bomb., 293, 303, 306, 309, 672, 686, 692
42d Bomb., 226, 240, 265, 352-53, 664, 669
43d Bomb., 7, 100, 107, 139, 142n., 319-22, 327, 334-35, 337, 340, 355, 558, 564-65, 567, 587, 623-24, 645, 665
45th Service, 103n.
46th Service, 103n., 155
49th Ftr., 8, 136, 142n., 155, 160, 317, 587, 607, 610-11, 622-23, 625, 630-31, 642, 657
51st Ftr., 409-10, 420-21, 432, 443, 449, 459, 463-66, 529, 536
58th Ftr., 329, 661
64th Troop Carrier, 508-9
80th Ftr., 443, 459, 466-67
81st Air Depot, 103n., 106
90th Bomb., 58, 110-11, 118n., 139-40n., 142n., 154, 169, 282, 319-22, 334, 337, 355, 558, 587, 624, 646, 656-58, 665
191st Field Arty., 347n.
221 (Brit.), 461
222 (Brit.), 461
224 (Brit.), 461
225 (Brit.), 461
307th Bomb., 86, 206, 217, 253, 271-72n., 282, 351-52, 586, 602-4, 625, 657, 677, 681
308th Bomb., 438, 440-41, 443, 445, 476-78, 480-82, 518, 520, 527, 530, 535, 538, 540, 542
311th Bomb., 443
311th Ftr.-Bomber, 443, 459, 466-67, 479
312th Bomb., 588, 595, 611, 613, 667
317th TC, 137 n., 659
318th Ftr., 689, 692
321st Service, 271
341st Bomb., 420, 432, 443, 459, 466, 484, 486, 488, 536-38, 512
343d Ftr., 399
345th Bomb., 170, 319, 322-23, 325, 327, 333-34, 338, 340, 342, 355-56, 558, 562, 564-66, 588, 590, 595, 610, 622, 624, 632, 640-41, 645, 665, 667
347th Ftr., 217n., 664, 669-70
348th Ftr., 169, 193, 564, 620, 623, 629-30, 648, 657-58
360th Service, 650
374th TC, 114, 137n., 157
375th TC, 565
380th Bomb., 169, 322, 334-35, 337, 340, 581, 587, 592, 601, 625-26, 631-32, 638, 640, 656, 667
407th Bomb. (D), 390
417th Bomb., 588, 613
475th Ftr., 169, 317, 327, 329, 564, 585-87, 610, 612, 622, 626, 641, 645, 657-58, 666
494th Bomb., 689, 693
506th Ftr., 689
5306th Photo. Rcn., 459Guadalcanal:
aid by SWPA, 92-93, 111-12, 114;
Allied base, 37-61, 64, 66-69, 74-91, 129, 138, 145, 159, 203, 206, 210, 211-13, 215, 218-22, 227, 229, 233-34, 238, 241, 251, 263, 269, 271, 273, 277, 280, 648;
Allied landings, 35-36;
Allied plans, 26-35;
Jap. base, 224, 231;
Jap. counterattacks, 52-60;
Jap. landing, 26Guam, 131, 194, 554, 571, 573, 684, 686-88, 690-93
Guenther, Lt. Robert, 38
Guguan, 693
Gulkana, 399
GULLIVER, 118, 120
Gunn, Lt. Col. Paul, 106, 141, 170
Gusap, Allied base, 190-92, 317, 330, 332, 580, 585, 587-88, 591, 594, 613
Gwinn, 224
GYMKHANA, 551
H
Haddon, Brig. Gen. Julian, 441, 451
Hailakandi, 499, 504
HAILSTONE, 551-52
Hainan I., 520, 531
Haiphong, 424, 429, 519-20, 522-23, 525, 528, 531-32
Hale, Maj. Gen. Willis:
CG 7th AF, 281, 283-86, 293, 298, 304-5, 307;
CG TF 59, 674-75, 677, 686, 689Halmahera Is., Allied offensive, 549, 572, 578, 598, 601, 615-16, 626, 652, 654, 660-61, 663-67, 669, 678
Halsey, Vice Adm. William:
Admiralties, 549, 551-52, 557;
CENPAC opns., 581-82, 586, 603;
COMSOPAC, 57-59, 61, 63-68, 72, 81, 83, 87, 89, 112, 131-33, 163, 166, 203-4, 207-8, 210, 212-13, 215, 220-22, 224, 228-29, 232, 237, 240, 246, 248-51, 256-58, 260-61, 163, 267, 272, 311, 318, 327-28, 330, 342, 350, 355-56Hamberi, 235
Hankow, 424, 426-29, 431, 522-23, 525-28, 530, 538-39, 541
Hanoi, 429, 519-20, 522, 527
Hansa Bay, 180, 194, 314, 350, 549, 552, 559, 563, 576-78, 580-81, 585, 595, 599, 601
Hansell, Brig. Gen. Haywood, 572
Harding, Maj. Gen. Edwin, 113-14, 117-18, 123n.
Harmon, Maj. Gen. Hubert, 272
Harmon, Maj. Gen. Millard:
COMGENSOPAC, 30-35, 43-44, 57, 61-62, 71, 76, 89, 92, 100, 111, 114, 195, 214, 223-24, 232-34, 237, 241-42, 246, 249, 262, 265, 271, 273-74, 283, 352, 573, 693;
basic air orgn., 30-33, 70-74, 8-81, 83, 85, 89, 203-4, 209-10;
need for reinforcements, 34, 42, 45-47, 50, 58, 87-88;
offensive use of bombers, 63-66, 68, 210;
rotation of air echelons, 86, 263, 275;
service and supply, 43-44, 74-79Haroekoe a/d, 666-67
Harris, Brig. Gen. Field, 252
Hart, Col. John, 384-85
Hatetabako, 665
HATRACK, 114-17
Hauwei I., 568-69
Hawaii:
a/c allocations, 19, 46;
as base, 16-17, 26, 28, 281-91, 297-98, 304, 359, 693;
defense, 10, 65;
diversion to SOPAC, 47, 50, 53, 58, 80, 85-86, 101, 111;
supply point, 74Hawaiian Air Depot, 76, 154, 288-90, 294, 297
Hawaiian Department, 11, 19, 28, 281-82, 287
Hawaiian Mobile Air Force, 28
Hawkins Field, 303-4
Haynes, Brig. Gen. Caleb:
CG AAABC, 448-49, 466;
CG IATF, 414, 425, 429, 432Heath's Plantation, 185
Hebert, Lt. Col. Alvin, 374
Heho, 481
Helena, 224
Helicopter, in supply drops, 504
Henderson Field, 40-43, 49, 51, 53, 55-59, 61-62, 69, 79-80, 82-84, 88-89, 91, 113, 138, 215, 221, 224, 253
Henebry, Maj. John, 326
Hengyang, 424-28, 518, 521, 523, 525-26, 528, 534-35, 538
Henzada, 472, 474
Herring, Lt. Gen. E. F., 113
Hester, Maj. Gen. John, 220, 229, 232
Hewitt, Air Cdre. Joseph, 9
Hewitt, Col. Leland, 624, 629, 642
Hickman Field, 28, 47, 298
Higgins, Lt. Harry, 384
Higgs, Col. James, 452
Hill, Col. David, 425, 534, 542
Himalaya Mts., 406, 411, 469
Hine, Lt. Raymond, 214
Hipps, Maj. William, 116
Historical Office (AAF Hq.), 147
Hokkaido, 401
Hollandia Bay:
airfields, 138, 314, 350, 563, 575, 578-79, 583-84, 592-95, 599, 605, 607, 611;
Allied air victory, 595-96, 598;
Allied base, 605-14, 616-22, 625-26, 628-32, 635, 638-41, 643, 645-46, 655-57, 659, 661-62, 665, 669;
Allied offensive, 555, 559, 572-73, 575-605, 685;
unsuitable base, 609Holloway, Col. Bruce, 526
Holtze Bay, 373-74, 381-85
Honan, 544
Hongay, 431, 522
Hong Kong, 133, 424, 426, 430-31, 524, 527-28, 530-32, 538-39
Hoover, Vice Adm. John, 293, 298, 304, 674-75
Hopkins, Harry, 437, 439
Hopoi, 181, 183-84, 188
Horanda a/d, 159
HORLICKS, 621
Hornet, 58
House Fireman Beach, 336
Howe, Lt. Col., 125
Hsiang R., 545
Hudelson, Capt. James, 388
Hudson a/c, 24, 29, 63, 68, 94-96, 140, 164, 170, 203
Hukawng valley, 464, 499, 515
Humboldt Bay, 572, 575, 582, 584-85, 591, 605, 607-9, 611
Hump operation:
411, 413, 415, 434, 438, 440, 442-43, 452, 463-64, 469, 510, 520, 522, 528, 531, 535;
failure, 43-49;
Jap. attacks, 467-68, 476, 511, 531-32;
increase in tonnage, 518, 536-40.
See also air supply line under China.Huon Gulf, 121, 130, 135, 158, 163-200, 208, 328, 347;
map, 175
Huon Pen., 5, 130, 143, 163-200, 328, 332, 350
Hurd, Charles, 57
HURRICANE, 622, 637, 642, 644
Hutchinson, Col. Donald, 190, 610, 631, 656
Hutchison, Col. David, 176n., 190, 623, 642, 665
Hyane H., 559-64, 566-67
I
Ibdi, 636, 643
Iboki Plantation, 344
I-chang, 521-22, 543-45
Idaho, 380, 384
Ignico, Col. Robert, 367
Imita Ridge, 93
Imphal, 460-61, 494, 500, 502-4, 507-9, 511, 514-15, 517, 541
Indaw-Mohnyin railway, 506
Independence, 260
India:
air cargo route to China, 409-18, 421-23, 429, 438-50, 452, 455-56, 463-64, 467-69, 476, 518, 520, 522, 528, 531, 536-40;
airfields, 14, 406-7, 410-13, 415-16, 420, 430, 432-35, 441n.-42, 444-48, 456, 463, 475-76, 479, 497-98, 504;
base, 400, 406-10, 414, 432, 435-37, 440, 443, 452-57, 461, 469, 495, 499-500, 516, 528-29, 532, 537;
depot, 446;
native problems, 416-18;
tng. bases, 410, 414, 418-19, 432-33, 451-52, 457;
transportation system, 498-99;
troops, 453, 460, 503, 509India Air Task Force:
Bangkok opns., 483;
comdr., 449, 466;
coordination with RAF, 461;
deployment of units, 433-34;
inactivation, 451;
mission, 432;
orgn., 414, 431-32, 434India-Burma Sector, Hq. USAAF:
CBI ASC (Prov.), 451-52, 455;
orgn., 450-53;
position in SEAC, 455-57India-China Ferry Comd., 414, 418, 447
India-China Wing, ATC, 437-38, 441, 448, 452, 455, 457-58, 464, 467-68, 503, 516, 537;
defense by AAABC, 449;
defense of Ft. Hertz, 464;
hq. at Chabua, 449;
Hump opn. (airlift failure) 443-49, (tonnage increase) 438-42;
strength, 443-44, 446;
supply, 446-47India Comd., Air Hq. (RAF), 452, 461
Indo-China, 407, 423-24, 426, 429, 431, 453, 498, 519-20, 522, 526, 530-31, 535, 538-39
Insein, 477-82
Insoemanai, 617, 626, 629-30
Insoemoar, 617, 626
Ionanda, 155
Iorabaiwa Ridge, 93, 98, 108
Iraq, 501
Irrawaddy R. valley, 469-72, 485, 499, 515-16
Isley Field, 691
Isurava, 6, 23, 93
Itabana, Lt. Gen. Giichi, 578, 598
Iwo Jima, 689, 693
J
Jaba R., 264
JACKBOOT, 380
Jackson a/d, 105, 316
Jaluit I., 291, 300, 303, 305-7, 554, 672, 686
Jamandilai Pt., 562, 565
Jambu Bum, 499, 515
Jamison, Col. Glen, C/S 13th AF, 73
Japan:
a/c types, 206, 212, 214, 218, 222, 225-28, 241, 256-57, 261, 322, 324, 336, 340, 348, 366, 371, 384;
ground forces (CBI), 464-65, 503, 506, 519, 521-22, 539, 543-44;
logistics, 211, 325, 579, 598-99, 663, (repair ability) 234, 465, 467, 474, 483, 485-87, 514, 542;
navy, 14, 66, 69-70, 228, 240, 312-14, 513-14, 550-54, 577-78, 581, 603-4, 637, 652, (carrier activities) 259-60, 359, 577, 621;
oil resources, 197-98, 471, 667;
ships:Amakiri, 602, Arashio, 148, Ariake, 168, Asagumo, 149, Asashio, 148-49, Chitose, 38, Haguro, 258, Haruna, 55, Harusame, 638, Hatsuyuki, 149, Hiei, 59, Kakai, 356, Kinyru, 40, Kirishima, 59-60, Kongo, 55, Kowa, 356, Kyokusei, 148, Mikatsuki, 168, Musashi, 577, 639, Mutsuki, 40, Narita, 590, Nojima, 148-49, Ryujo, 38, Sendai, 258, Shikinami, 148-49, Shirayuki, 148, Taiei, 590, Teschio, 590, Tokitsukaze, 148, Uranami, 149, Yakumo, 590, Yamato, 639, Yukikaze, 149;
supply system, 83, 300, 312-16, 333, 500-501, 601, 663, 667,(CBI) 424, 429, 463-65, 468-86, 490-92, 498, 500, 507-10, 512, 514-15, 522, 524, 531, 535, 538-40, 543-44, 545;
tactics, 36, 289, 322, 324-26, 530-31, 539, 602Japen I., 601, 639, 665
Jarmin Pass, 383-84
Jautefa Bay, 575, 596
Java, 87, 409, 601, 652
Jefman I., 626, 639-41, 654, 656
Johnson, Maj. Gen. Davenport, 397
Johnston I., 52
Joint Chiefs of Staff:
Alaska, 360, 369, 374, 377-79, 387, 392-96, 400;
Bougainville, 249;
CENPAC, 195, 284, 290, 292, 550, 552-54, 570, 572-74;
deployment in Pacific, 19-20, 28, 52;
DEXTERITY, 328-29;
directives, 129, 573, 582, 586, 615, 677;
ELKTON, 131-35, 193;
ETO priority, 44, 51;
FLINTLOCK, 302;
SOPAC, 13-14, 20-21, 73, 87, 207;
SWPA, 10, 27, 92, 100, 498, 582, 615-16, 652;
Tasks 1-3 (2 July 1942), 20-21Joint Logistics Committee, 550, 572
Joint Planning Staff:
air supply, 502;
Alaska, 394-96;
allocations to Pacific, 152;
CENPAC opns., 135, 549, 570, 572, 574;
SOPAC, 13-15Joint Shipping Control, 297
Joint Staff Planners. See Joint Planning Staff.
Joint Strategic Survey Committee, 133-351 395, 553-54, 570
Joint War Plans Committee, 394-95, 400
Jones, Brig. Gen. Lloyd, 375
Jorhat, 445-46
Juneau, 399
Junyo, 359
JURYMAST, 616
K
Kachins, 463, 499, 516
Kahili, 84, 86, 204, 211, 213-14, 217, 221, 225-27, 233-36, 238-40, 244, 246, 248, 252-56, 265
Kaiapit, 190
Kai-feng, 541
Kai Is., 583, 601, 616, 626
Kailon Mining Adm., 430
Kaimana, 602
Kainde Mt., 136
Kairiru I., 591
Kakasa, 240
Kalewa, 460
Kalikodobu, 116
Kamchatka, 397
Kamiri a/d, 578, 626, 632, 652-55, 657-61
Kanbalu, 474, 487
Kanchow, 523
Kanga Force, 113, 116, 158
Kaoe, 665
Kappastatter, Cpl. John, 597
Kara, 240, 243, 252, 254-55, 257
Karachi, 410, 414, 418-19, 432-33, 451-52, 457, 466, 529-30
Karachi American Air Base Comd., 414, 451
Karkar I., 601
Kashiwabara, 389-90, 396, 399
Kataoka, 389-90, 399
Katha, 471-72
Kauai, 287
Kavieng:
decision to by-pass, 356, 581;
Jap. base, 4, 111, 130, 149, 161-62, 194, 206-8, 236, 250, 258, 268, 372-14, 318, 324, 338, 342-43, 351, 354-56, 549, 551-52, 554-55, 557, 559, 572-73, 580-82, 584Kearby, Col. Ned, 557
Kendari, 169, 577
Kennedy, Col. John, 536
Kenney, Lt. Gen. George, CG Allied AF and 5th AF: 26, 35, 86, 91, 98-107, 113, 118, 127-28, 135, 139-41, 146, 149n., 150-58, 161, 175, 181-82, 191, 193, 195-99, 221, 250, 258, 283, 288;
Admiralties, 551, 555, 559, 573;
air-ground coop., 123, 125;
B-17, 111;
ELKTON, 131;
FEAF orgn., 646-51;
HATRACK, 116;
Hollandia, 585-87, 592, 609;
on MacArthur, 650;
materiel expert, 103, 106-7, 141, 154, 170, 174, 199;
Nadzab, 185;
Philippine advance, 615-17, 620, 628, 640, 654-55, 664, 677;
Rabaul, 318-19, 321, 327, 329-31, 355;
reinforcements, 168-74, 196-98;
troop carriers, 114, 119, 173;
on Whitehead, 651Keravat, 312n.
Ketchikan, 361
Kienow, 523
Kieta, 27, 111, 246, 248-49, 254, 265
Kila, 160
King, Adm. E. J., COMINCH, 18-20, 47-48, 50, 68-69, 112, 132, 208-9, 246, 248, 395, 550, 552-54, 573
Kingfisher a/c, 384
Kinkaid, Vice Adm. Thomas, 374, 378-80, 383, 387, 397, 561, 564, 585
Kiriwina I.:
Allied base, 316-24, 326-27, 329, 332, 343-44, 352, 569, 580, 585;
Allied objective, 132, 139, 145, 163-65, 178, 221Kiska, 359, 364-66, 369-71, 373-91
Kiukiang, 428, 528, 532
Knox, Sec. of Navy, 57
Kodiak, 379
Koemamba, 617
Koepang, 169
Koga, Adm. Mineichi, 259, 577-78, 603
Kohima, 508-9
Kokas, 664
Kokengolo Hill, 236, 238
Kokoda, 6, 21-23, 25, 93-94, 98, 108, 113-14, 120
Kokumbona, 56, 81-82
Koli Field, 253, 261
Koli Point, 57, 85, 213, 215, 218-19
Kolombangara, 4, 213, 219-20, 225-26, 229, 233, 237, 240, 243, 249
Komandorskie Is., 376
Korim Bay, 621, 638
Kornasoren a/d, 652, 657-61
Koruniat, 570
Kowloon, 430, 527
Krueger, Lt. Gen. Walter, CG Sixth Army and ALAMO Force, 316n., 329, 331, 340, 342, 567, 582, 585, 613, 619-20, 622, 629, 636, 642, 654-55
Kukum, 215
Kula Gulf, 224-25, 235, 240
Kuluk Bay, 369, 375
Kumusi R., 108-10, 120, 122
Kunming, 424, 426, 434, 520-21, 524, 526-27, 529, 531, 535-37;
air freight terminal, 411-18, 429;
Burma Rd. terminal, 405;
Hq. CATF, 422, 429;
Hq. 14th AF, 448-49, 518-20Kurabu Cape, 399
Kuril Is., 362-63, 378, 381, 388-91, 396-401
Kurmitola, 467, 478, 480, 484
Kusaie, 195, 305, 307-8, 676
Kuter, Brig. Gen. Laurence, 369, 457
Kutsing, 537
Kuyeh, 430
Kuzume, Lt. Col. Naoyukie, 636, 643
Kwajalein Atoll, 195, 290-91, 295, 300, 302-10, 570, 619, 672, 675, 678, 680-83, 688, 693
Kwajalein Sub-Depot, 296
Kweilin, 424-27, 430-31, 518-19, 523-28, 535-37, 544
Kyaudpadaung, 471
Kyaukse, 486
L
Laboeha, 665
Labu, 182
Lae, Allied base, 54, 10, 19, 108, 113-14, 127, 130, 132, 135-38, 141-50, 158, 163-64, 166, 168, 170, 174-75, 180-88, 191-92, 317, 319, 330, 611-12
Laha a/d, 626, 667
Laiana, 232
Lakekamu R., 158
Lakunai, 112, 166, 183, 312-13, 322-28, 332, 335, 351-52
Lalaghat, 499, 504-5
Lampang, 536, 538
LANDGRAB, 380-81, 387
Landon, Brig. Gen. Truman, 283, 286, 289, 292, 298, 672, 677
Landrum, Maj. Gen. Eugene, 383, 385
Langemak Bay, 591
Langgoer a/d, 601
Lanphier, Capt. Thomas, 212-14
Lao Kay, 519-20
Lashio, 405, 429, 431-32, 471-72, 487, 490, 519, 531
LAZARETTO Task Force, 329
LB-30, characteristics, 24-25, 137n.
Leahy, Adm. W. D., 52, 552, 573
Leary, Vice Adm. Herbert, 7
Ledo, 435, 461, 497, 499-500, 502, 507
Ledo force, 460, 497, 499, 504, 515
Ledo Road, 440, 442-43, 450, 460-61, 464, 467, 494, 497
Lee, Rear Adm. Willis, 60
Lend-lease:
China, 406n., 422;
Russia, 171Lentaigne, Maj. Gen. Walter, 507
Leron R., 190-91
Letpadan, 472, 474
Lexington, 293
Liang, 667
Liang-shan, 541-44
Liberator. See B-24.
Lichiapo, 429
Liei R., 569
Lightning, 479, 534.
See also P-38.Linchuan, 428
Lincoln, Maj. Gen. Rush, 8, 99, 103
Lindbergh, Charles, 666
Lindenhafen, 332, 334, 337
Ling-ling, 424, 427, 518-19, 523, 525-26, 528, 535, 538
Lin-hsi mines, 430
Little Kiska, 390
Liversedge, Col. Harry, 220, 229, 231-33, 235
Lockwood, Vice Adm. C. A., 676
Logistics:
Alaska, 367-68, 394;
Biak, 645-46;
CBI, 44-45, 418, 423, 432, 435, 438, 445;
CENPAC, 288-90, 294-98, 550, 573;
Hollandia, 607-9;
Marianas, 693;
Noemfoor, 660-61;
SOPAC, 76-78;
SWPA, 25, 27, 76-77, 101-6, 181, 198-99, 291-92, 297-98, 304, 647, 649.
See also Maintenance; Supply.Lolobata a/d, 665-66
Lombok St., 581
Lombrum, 565, 568
Long Field, 601
Lorengau, 314, 555, 558-59, 563, 565-66, 568-70
Los Negros I., 312, 314, 555-70, 586, 602, 604, 634
Lou I., 565
Lower Solomons. See Guadalcanal.
Lo-yang, 543
Luedecke, Col. Alvin, 452
Lugos Mission, 569
Luichow Pen., 539
Lundy, Maj. Roland, 682
Lunga:
Allied base, 26-27, 29, 40, 55, 84, 212, 219;
Marine landing, 35, 37;
R., 41, 80Lung-ling, 429, 519, 525, 531, 540
Luzon, 194, 550, 552-55, 570-73
Lynch, Lt. Col. Thomas, 557
Mc
MacArthur, Gen. Douglas:
Admiralties, 549, 551-53, 555, 559, 564, 570-74;
Bismarck Sea action, 145-46, 148;
CINCSWPA, 7, 10, 14, 21, 25-26, 92-94, 98-100, 110-11, 114, 118, 120, 157, 164, 181-82, 185, 187, 198-200, 248, 268;
ELKTON-RENO plans, 129-35, 193-96, 207-9, 219, 221, 246, 250, 258, 311-12, 318, 330-31, 442;
FEAF, 646-47, 650-51;
Kenney, 650;
at Nadzab, 185;
Philippine advance, 401, 581-83, 615-16, 620-21, 641, 652-55, 677;
SOPAC coop., 20-21, 47, 51-52, 59, 112-13McCain, Vice Adm. John, COMAIRSOPAC, 10-11, 13, 29-31, 33, 50-51, 263
McCarten, Lt. Col. Robert, 492
McCawley, 222
McCluer Gulf, 639, 664
McCormick, Col. Harlan, 73
McCuller, Capt. Kenneth, 121-22
MacDonald, Maj. Charles, 324
McElroy, Col. Ivan, 466
McGrath, 399
MacKechnie, Col. A. R., 159, 165
MacKechnie Force, 159, 165-66
McLaren Harbor, 155
McNamara, Paul, 172
M
Madame X, 279
Madang, Jap. base, 10, 130, 132, 138, 141-42, 146, 178, 182, 187-89, 193-94, 207, 314, 317, 337-38, 345, 347, 349-50, 558-59, 578
Madaya, 471
Maffin, 617, 620
Magenta Field, 75
Mageri Pt., 165
Magiarapu, 344
Magwe, 472
Mahlwagon, 476-78, 482
Mai Ama, 159
Maintenance:
CBI, 411, 414-15, 419, 422-24, 429, 438, 445-48, 452, 477, 480, 518-19, 523,
(AAF responsibility) 454-55,
SOPAC, 29, 37, 47, 50-51, 767, 214, 226, 238, 242, 269-70, 275, 277-79.
(ASC for China) 441,
(priority on transport planes) 415;
See also Logistics.Majuro Atoll, 302-3, 305, 307, 570, 672
Makassar, 169
Makin, 195, 259, 284, 291-92, 297, 299, 302, 304, 306-7, 672, 678, 680, 692
Malakal, 602, 604
Malay barrier, 131
Malaysia, 14, 195, 405, 407, 442, 469-70, 475, 511, 513, 571, 619
Malir Field, 530
Maloelap Atoll, 195, 290, 300, 303, 305-6, 309, 672, 681
Mambare R., 122, 158
Manado, 598, 619
Mandalay, 433, 437, 470-72, 474, 476, 484-88, 490, 495, 507, 514
Mang-shan, 541
Mang-shih, 429, 525, 531, 540
Manila, 619
Manila Bay, 690
Manim I., 659
Manokwari a/d, Jap. base, 601-2, 617, 619, 621, 623, 631-32, 638-40, 652, 656, 663-64, 668
Manus I., 314, 555-70, 583;
maps, 556, 560
Mapia Is., 639
Mar, 663, 668-69
Marauder. See B-26.
Marcus I., 677, 689, 693
Mareeba, 96, 103n.
Marianas Is.:
Allied offensive, 550-55, 570-73, 577-78, 615, 623, 628, 638-39, 653, 671-93;
Jap. base, 28, 194-95, 312, 316, 400Mariaon Is., 604
Marilinan, 175-76, 184-85
Marine Corps (U.S.):
COMAIRSOLS, 88-89;
coop. with Army in SOPAC, 29, 33;
mine-laying opns., 217;
N. Caledonia defense, 11, 40, 47;
opns.(CENPAC) 287, 554, 574, 582, 602, 672,
service units in SOPAC, 278-79;
(central Solomons) 204, 211, 220, 232, 234,
(Gilberts) 292-93, 297-302,
(Guadalcanal) 26-27, 35, 37, 40, 42-43, 45-46, 50, 53, 55-57, 59, 80-82, 91,
(Marianas) 690-92,
(N. Britain) 328-34, 337, 339-44,
(northern Solomons) 250-52, 254, 256-57, 261, 263-64, 267,
(Rabaul) 351-56;
strength, 133;
trf. of units from SOPAC(to POA) 554, 574,
See also a/c types and numbered units.
(to SWPA) 647.Markham R. valley, 130, 164, 176, 181, 184-85, 189, 311, 345, 501, 580, 592, 596-97, 625, 657
Marshall, Gen. George:
a/c diversion, 46;
Alaska, 369, 378, 392;
command in Pacific, 31, 131-32;
commitments to Pacific, 19, 50-52, 92-93, 113, 153;
long-range penetration gp. volunteers, 504;
SEAC orgn., 456;
strategy(China) 436-39,
Stratemeyer's apmt. to CBI, 450;
(Pacific) 195, 208, 553-54, 570-71, 573;
10th AF, 414;
13th AF, 71-72Marshall, Brig. Gen. Richard, 7
Marshall Is.:
Allied base, 671-72, 674-84, 686, 688, 692;
Allied campaign, 28, 134-35, 194-95, 259, 268, 281, 290-92, 295, 299-300, 302-10, 353, 551-52Martaban, 472
Martin, Brig. Gen. Clarence, 329, 331, 345-46
Masi Masi I., 617
Mason, Rear Adm. Charles, 89, 206.
See also Comd. Air Solomons.Massacre Bay, 379, 381, 384, 386;
Valley, 382-83, 385-86
Matanikau R., 80, 83
Materiel Div., Wright Field, 26
Matheny, Brig. Gen. William, 229, 242, 677, 681
Matsuwa, 398-99
Maug, 693
Mawlu, 507
Maymyo, 472, 487
Mayu Peninsula, 460, 497
Meigs, Lt. Henry, 241
Meiktila, 471-72, 486
Melbourne, 22, 103
Melton, Col. Harry, 466, 479
Merauke, 580, 623, 632, 640
Mergui, 473, 513
Merrill, Rear Adm. Aaron, 251, 257-58
Merrill, Brig. Gen. F. D., 504, 515-17
"Merrill's Marauders," 504, 515-17
Merritt, Brig. Gen. L. G., 293
Meza bridge, 474, 488, 490, 492
MICHAELMAS Task Force, 345-50
Middelburg I., 662-63, 668-70
Middle East:
logistical support of India, 44-45;
priority, 34, 48;
10th AF loan of personnel and planes, 406, 409-11, 413-15, 420, 432-33Midway, Battle of, 3, 19, 28, 58-59, 65
Midway I., 283-84, 287, 305, 359, 364
Mille I., 291, 300, 303, 305-7, 309, 672, 681
Miller, Col. Edwin, 678, 681
Milne Bay, 21, 25, 59, 93-97, 103n., 105, 113, 116-18, 139-40, 151, 160, 164, 187, 198, 316, 339, 580
Mindanao, 130, 194, 552-54, 571-73, 577, 615-16, 619-20, 629, 663
Mine-laying, aerial:
Buin, 217;
CBI, 473-74, 478, 485, 531-32Mingaladon, 473, 475-76, 478-79, 481
Mios Soe Is., 663
Mios Woendi Atoll, 621
Mitchell, Maj. John, 85, 214
Mitchell, Maj. Gen. Ralph, 351, 354, 647
Mitchell a/c. See B-25
Miti a/d, 665-66
Mitscher, Vice Adm. Marc, 214, 224, 228, 305, 583, 676, 681, 684-85.
See also Comd. Air Solomons.Mobile Force, Central Pacific, 28, 282
Modifications:
belly tanks, 108, 154, 166, 174. 198-99, 432-33, 478, 483;
in CBI, 465-66, 473-74;
in 7th AF, 288-90;
in SWPA, 106, 139, 154, 197, 199, 487, 640Moemi, 623, 626, 632, 640, 656
Moen I., 603, 678-79, 681, 683, 686, 689
Mogaung, 465, 471-72, 495, 507;
R., 499;
Valley, 515, 540Mohanbari, 412, 415, 432, 445-46
Mohyin, 506-7
Mokerang, 562, 569-70, 586, 604
Mokmer, 621, 624-25, 631, 634-37, 641-45, 665, 667
Momote a/d, 314, 555, 558-70, 586, 687
Monay, Col. William, 106
Mono, 255
Monywa, 471-72, 474, 487, 491
Moore, Lt. Frederick, 384
Moore, Lt. Col. Malcolm, 176
Moore, Lt. Woodrow, 144
Morale:
Aleutians, 371-72;
CBI, 412-13, 417-19, 421, 440, 445, 447, 465, 484, 492, 517, 522-23, 534;
5th AF, 612;
7th AF, 308;
SOPAC, 268-77;
SWPA, 127, 150, 200.
See also Air Forces.Morobe, 158-59, 162-63, 165
Morotai, 630, 677
Morse, Col. Winslow, 542
Mortlock, 551
Mosigetta, 249
Mosquito, Brit. a/c, 263
Motolalo, 294
Moulmein, 472-73, 478, 481-43, 513, 535
Mt. Austen, 80-83, 235
Mountbatten, Lord Louis, Supreme Allied C-in-C SEAC, 453-54, 457-58, 494-95, 498, 507;
Allied offensive south of Burma, 497-98;
integration of AAF and RAF, 456-57Mt. Sapia, 117-18
Mt. Tapotchau, 690
Mubo, 158, 163-64, 167
Mulcahy, Brig. Gen. Francis, 81, 88, 238
Mullinix Field, 303-4
Munda, 83-84, 88-89, 229-39, 241, 244, 251-54, 262, 265-66, 272, 314, 352, 584, 603, 682
Mu R., 471, 491;
bridge, 472, 488, 491-92
Mustang. See P-51.
Myingyan, 471-72, 474, 486
Myitkyina, 406, 429, 431-32, 461, 463-65, 468, 470-72, 474, 484-85, 488, 490, 495, 499, 507, 514-17, 530-31, 540
Myitnge bridge, 472, 474, 480, 488-92
Myittha bridge, 474, 488, 491-92
Myohaung, 471
N
Nabs, 471-72, 474, 487, 490
Nabire, 623, 634, 640
Nadzab, 176, 181, 184-86, 189, 191-93, 317, 330, 332, 343, 350, 557, 580, 583-88, 591-94, 597, 609, 611, 613, 620, 624, 631, 637, 640, 645-46, 649-50, 657, 661
Naftan Pt., 690
Naga Hills, 501
Nagumo, Vice Adm., 58
Naiden, Brig. Gen. Earl, CG 10th AF, 409-11, 414, 416, 422
Naknek, 365, 399
Namber a/d, 626, 632, 652-54, 657, 659-60
Namlea a/d, 626, 667
Nampo Shoto, 693
Namtu, 472, 490, 519
Namur I., 300
Nan-chang, 426-28
Nan-cheng, 541-42
Nandi, 11
Nanko, 603
Nanning, 424, 429, 538
Nanomea, 292, 294-95, 298, 300, 303-4
Narewa, 11
Narwhal, 381
Nashville, 564, 638
Nassau, 380, 382-83, 386
Nassau Bay, 163-66
Natal, 416
Natamo Pt., 340
National Defense Research Council, 241
Natoma Bay, 691
Natunga, 117, 120
Nauru, 284-87, 291-92, 299-300, 303, 305, 676, 692
Nausori, 11
Nautilus, 381
Naval Air Transport Service, 675
Navy (U.S.):
a/c control procedure in joint opns., 585;
aid to 13th AF, 651;
air allocations for SOPAC, 18-19, 49, 52, 87;
air-sea rescue, 79, 264-66, 355, 591, 645, 666;
carrier opns., 38, 58-59, 133-34, 194, 219, 251, 257, 259-61, 265-66, 292-93, 299-301, 305n., 310, 327-28, 338, 354-55, 359, 364, 380, 382-83, 386, 551, 554, 557, 570, 577, 581-84, 598, 602-5, 607, 671, 676, 683-85;
comd. relations with AAF and Army, 29-31, 35, 71, 89-90, 131-32, 203-4, 208, 210, 224, 252, 281-84, 356, 360, 372-73, 552, 674-75;
coop. with Army(Admiralties) 561-70,
Naval Operating Force, 75;
(Aleutians) 359-401,
(Gilberts-Marshalls) 298-310,
(Hollandia) 581-88, 591, 598-99, 601-8, 613,
(Marianas) 671-77, 681, 683-93,
(N. Britain) 329-32, 339, 344-45,
(Rabaul) 318, 330, 350-56,
(SOPAC) 4-92, 163, 181-82, 203-80, 287, 291-93, 296-97,
(SWPA) 158, 164, 181-84, 186-88, 193, 195, 197, 345-48,
(Vogelkop area) 615, 620, 622-23, 625-29, 634-35, 638-39, 644-47, 654-55, 657, 663, 668-70;
Naval Transportation Service, 75;
opnl. control of AAF a/c, 30, 70-71, 74, 88-89, 203-4, 209-10, 228;
Relief Carrier Gp., 300;
service units in SOPAC, 278-79;
submarines, 380-82, 524, 599, 638, 676;
surface action, 43, 181-83, 229, 251, 257-59, 301-2, 335, 339-40, 347, 366, 369, 376, 387-90, 562-64, 567-68, 590, 605, 613, 622, 625-28, 634-35, 639, 657, 690-91;
superior living conditions in SOPAC, 270-77.
See also a/c types and numbered units; Marine Corps.Ndeni, 57
Ndrilo, 568, 570
Near Is., 379, 387, 399
Necrason, Lt. Col. C. F., 433
Netherlands East Indies:
Jap. base, 3, 9, 50, 99, 101, 134, 140, 161, 169-70, 178, 195, 197, 405, 550, 571, 616, 639, 678;
units, 140n., 170, 580, 646, 670Netherlands New Guinea, Jap. base, 138, 555, 575.
See also Vogelkop.Nevada, 380
New Britain:
Allied base, 580, 585;
Allied landing, 268, 339-40;
campaign, 311-56;
Jap. base, 3-5, 9-10, 20, 50, 111, 113, 130, 132, 136-37, 142, 149n., 161, 163, 165, 182, 187, 192-94, 207-9, 221, 245, 248, 267, 559, 562, 648New Caledonia Task Force, 10-11
New Delhi:
hq. CBI priority board, 448;
Hq. SEAC, 495, 499;
Hq. 10th AF, 406-7, 438, 449;
Hq. USAF IBS CBI, 452;
rear ech. hq. for Stilwell, 437, 449, 452, 454New Garoka, 188, 200
New Georgia:
Allied base, 231-38, 253, 272, 311;
Allied landing, 229-31;
Jap. base, 4, 83, 130, 163, 204, 207-8, 213, 219-21, 225-29New Georgia Air Force, 221, 234, 238, 241
New Georgia Occupation Force, 220-21
New Guinea:
Allied base
(Admiralties offensive) 549-63,
Allied strategy, 20-21, 25, 207, 209, 245, 258;
(Hollandia) 575-614,
(Huon Pen.) 163-200,
(N. Britain) 311-32,
(Papua) 3-36, 92-128,
(Philippines plan) 572-73,
(Rabaul) 129-62, 223,
(Vogelkop) 615-70;
terrain, 6, 122, 156, 190, 192New Guinea Force, 7, 113, 119-20, 125-26, 181, 316
New Hebrides, 4, 27
New Ireland, 4, 9, 130, 137, 162-63, 193, 221, 245, 251, 267, 312-14, 318, 332, 355-56, 647
New Zealand:
a/c allocations, 18;
defense base, 4, 10, 19, 27, 29, 34, 80;
deployment of troops, 16, 88-89;
forces, 33, 52, 211, 670;
as rest base 273-75.
See also Royal NZAF.Ngulu, 604
Nycobar, 409
Nimitz, Adm. Chester, CINCPAC and CINCPOA:
Admiralties, 549, 551-54, 570-74;
CENPAC, 281-82, 284, 287, 291-93, 312, 582, 615, 638, 640, 671, 674-75, 677, 681;
dsgn. as CINCPOA, 281;
Hollandia, 583-84;
N. Pacific, 360;
SOPAC, 10, 14, 32, 46-47, 49-50, 52, 86, 131-32, 135, 195, 198, 245, 248, 263Nissan I., 311, 342, 353-55, 603, 681-82, 685
Noemfoor I., Allied offensive, 578, 601, 611, 616, 619, 621, 623, 626, 632, 634, 639-40, 642, 644-45, 652-61, 663, 665-66, 669
Nome, 365, 367
Nomoi Is., 685
Normanby I.. 94, 139
North Africa, 44-45, 48-49, 51-52, 223, 406, 436, 530
Northern Combat Area Command, 499
Northern Covering Group, 380
Northern Force (Adak), 381-85
North Head, 371, 376, 390
North Pacific, 10, 135, 359-401;
relations to CENPAC, 550;
strategic plans, 359-60, 368-69, 401North Pacific Force, 378, 398
Northwest African Air Force, 459
Noumea, 10-11, 26-27, 31, 33-34, 47, 74-78
Nubia, 314, 601
Nukufetau, 292, 294-95, 298
Numa Numa, 249
Nusa I., 355
O
Oahu, 86, 282-83, 287-90, 297, 303-4, 672
Ocean I., 291, 676
Ogliuga, 399
O'Hare Field, 303-4
Okinawa, 28, 689
Old, Brig. Gen. William:
CG AABC I, 466, 468;
CG TCC Hq. USAFCBI, 458, 502-4, 506Olds, Brig. Gen. Robert, 447
Oleana Bay, 229
Oliver, Col. Robert, 411, 414
Olson, Sgt. Richard, 23
Ondal, 434
Ondonga, 251, 253, 256
O'Neill, Col. David, 264
Onori, Rear Adm. S., 257-58
Operations Div. (WDGS), 18-19, 73, 114, 193-94, 368, 554;
a/c allotment to SOPAC, 87;
reinforcements to SOPAC, 34, 76-77Oran, 49
Oro Bay, Allied base, 117, 120, 155, 158-59, 319, 322, 339, 346, 348, 563, 636
Oroluk Atoll, 680
Otawiri aid, 634, 639
Oua Tom, 269
Owens, Brig. Gen. Ray, 228
Owen Stanley Mts., 6, 22-23, 25, 106, 151, 156, 176, 184
Owi I., 621, 639, 642-46, 665-66
Ozawa, Adm. Jisaburo, 259, 266
P
P-38:
characteristics, 42, 45, 49, 85-86, 88, 101, 140, 153, 212-13, 262, 317, 323-24, 343, 351, 354, 376, 467, 475, 477, 480, 482-83, 488, 523;
1st arrivals in SWPA, 93, 112, 169;
1st major use in N. Guinea, 102, 125;
range, 581, 587, 666, 689;
search plane, 70.
See also F-4.P-39:
in CENPAC defense, 304, 306-7;
characteristics, 24, 41-42, 58, 81, 101, 110, 117, 262-63, 317, 354;
modification, 289P-40:
as bomber, 431, 519, 522;
characteristics, 24, 101, 136, 153, 174, 317, 343, 349, 419-20, 423-24, 428, 431, 465, 467, 521, 526;
models, (B) 421, (K) 523-24, (M) 523-24, (N) 466-67;
modification, 289, 465-66;
in RAAF, 24, 93-97, 164, 187, 262;
range, 287P-43, characteristics, 421
P-47:
arrival in SWPA, 169;
characteristics, 153, 174, 199, 317, 630;
modification, 289;
in CBI, 479, 542;
range, 689;
versatility, 692P-51:
characteristics, 475, 477, 482-83, 544, 689;
model A, 467, 534P-61, 630, 639
P-70, 153, 263, 287, 630
P-400, characteristics, 24-25, 40-42, 55, 96, 108, 140
Pacific Fleet, U.S., 132-33, 194, 293, 554, 577, 582-83
Pacific Ocean Area:
CENPAC opns., 615, 623, 628, 671-93;
CENPAC strategy, 132, 208, 551, 553-55, 570-74;
CINCPOA, 281;
division into areas, 10;
strength (Mar. 1944), 574Padaido Is., 621;
map, 633
Pagan, 692
Pak I., 564-65
Pakokku, 472
Palau Atoll:
Jap. base, 50, 130, 194-95, 550-55, 571-73, 577-78, 582-84, 590, 602-4, 615, 619, 628, 637-38, 663, 667, 678, 681, 683;
neutralization, 693Paleik, 471-72
Pallikula Bay, 75
Palmyra I., 4, 52, 284
Panagarh, 477
Panapai a/d, 314, 355
Pandaveswar, 434, 477
Pao-shan, 540
Papitalai, 562-65, 568
Papua:
campaign, 23-25, 92-128;
Jap. threat, 5-6Parai, 621, 636-37
Param I., 578, 678, 683, 685-86, 689
Paramushiru, 388-89, 391, 394-97, 399
Paratroop drops:
Biak, 636;
C. Gloucester plans. 329-31;
Nadzab, 181, 184-86;
Noemfoor, 658-59Patch, Maj. Gen. Alexander:
comdr. Americal Div., 28, 80-81, 83;
comdr.-dsg. N. Caledonia Task Force, 4, 10-11, 19Pathfinder a/c, 683
Patkai-Naga Hills, 469
Patrick, Brig. Gen. Edwin, 655, 658
Pazundaung bridge, 472, 474, 476, 488
PB4Y, 70, 303, 583-84, 588, 599, 623, 628-29, 645, 684, 686
PBY, 11, 24, 84, 197, 241, 291-92, 265-66;
Aleutians, 371, 374, 384;
characteristics, 13, 316, 332;
as "Dumbo," 265, 355;
as search plane, 63, 68-69Pearl Harbor, 281, 291, 551, 671
Pearl R., 431
Pegu, 471-72, 514
Peiping, 539, 541
Peirse, Air Chief Marshal Sir Richard, Air Comdr. SEAC, 455-58, 476
Peleliu I., 577
Penfoei a/d, 601, 626
Pennsylvania, 380
PERSECUTION Task Force, 585, 605
Petach, John, 425n.
Peterson, Lt. Harlan, 322
Petropavlovsk, 397
Pharr, Maj. Marion, 35
Phelps, 384
Philippine Is.:
Allied plans to return, 130, 134, 194-96, 290, 312, 405, 549-53, 570-73, 615-16, 635, 660, 670-71;
base of 1st FEAF, 648;
Jap. base, 3, 409, 579, 619, 621, 663, 668Phoenix, 564
Photographic services:
Aleutians, 365, 370, 376, 379-80, 389-90, 398-99;
CBI 467, 482, 491, 504-5, 515, 518, 534;
Marianas, 686;
N. Guinea, 124, 591, 594, 597, 601-2, 620, 661;
SOPAC, 29, 291, 293, 303-4;
SWPA, 308, 317-18, 321, 323-25, 328, 331-32, 339, 347, 558Piccadilly, 504-5
Pilelo I., 335
Pim, 575, 607, 609
Pingka, 540
"Pistol Pete," 55-56
Pityilu, 568, 570
Piva R., 264
Piva strips, 262, 267, 352, 602
Plaines des Gaiacs, 11
Poha R., 81-82
Point Cruz, 80
Polifka, Maj. Karl, 9, 21
Ponape, 195, 290, 305, 307-8, 550, 676, 680-81, 684, 686, 692
Pongani, 117-18, 121
Popondetta, 119, 124
Poporang, 211-12, 221
Porharmenemen Creek, 566
Porlaka, 567-68
Porlock H., 94, 119, 159
Portal, Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur, 420, 456
Port Blair, 434, 513
Port Darwin, 581
Port Heiden, 399
Port Moresby, 5-6, 8-10, 22-25, 28, 36, 87, 92-100, 103n.-7, 110-11, 114-17, 120-21, 124, 126-27, 137-45, 151, 155-61, 164, 169-71, 173-79, 183-85, 193, 198-99, 249, 311, 316-17, 319, 346, 350, 575, 580, 611, 642, 649
Pownall, Rear Adm. Charles, 292-93
Po-Yang Lake, 428, 528
Prentiss, Brig. Gen. Paul, 157, 649
President Polk, 86
Pribilofs, 369
Princeton, 257, 260, 293
Prisoners of war (Jap.), 203, 215, 334, 365, 389, 596, 598-99, 634, 658-59
Prome, 471-72, 474
Pulusuk I., 681
Puluwat Is., 687
PV a/c, 292, 388
Pyawbwe, 474,486
Pyinmana, 471-72, 474
Q
QUADRANT, 395, 453, 456-57, 494-95, 502
R
Rabaul:
Allied air victory, 328, 354;
Allied offensive, 111-13, 129-38, 142, 148-49, 161, 164, 166, 168, 183, 204, 207-8, 223, 245-46, 248-50, 311-34, 336, 338, 340-41, 350-56, 549, 552, 555, 557, 573, 577-79, 581-82, 584;
Allied strategy, 20, 27, 37, 45, 163, 194-95;
decision to by-pass, 311, 328;
Jap. base, 3-5, 8, 10, 26, 53, 55, 58, 60, 70, 86-87, 91, 121, 206, 218, 225, 236, 239, 243, 251-52, 254, 257-60, 263, 265, 267-68, 280, 312, 314;
Jap. defenses, 313-14, 353;
Jap. strength, 110, 310Radar and radio equipment, 38, 591, 608, 630, 639, 688;
Alaska, 367, 372, 388, 397;
CBI, 475, 507, 534;
CENPAC, 296;
Jap. (Rabaul), 298, 313, 319, 340;
SOPAC, 34, 38, 60, 239, 241-42, 263, 266-67;
SWPA, 139, 156, 159-61, 165, 177, 182-83, 188, 197Rakada, 312n.
Rambutyo, 570
Ramgarh, 435-36, 464, 495
Ramree I., 443
Ramu, 478, 480, 482
Ramu R. valley, 130, 164, 189-90, 193, 311, 332, 345-46, 349-50, 580, 592
Rangoon, 433, 467, 472-74;
air attacks, 476-83, 485, 513-14, 532;
air supply by RAF, 501;
Jap. conquest, 406;
rail connections, 405, 470-72, 475-76, 498Ransiki, 623, 640, 656
Rapopo, 166, 312-13, 319-20, 322-23, 327
Rathedaung, 460
Razorback Hill, 341
RECKLESS, 581-614, 617
RECKLESS Task Force, 584, 598
Rector, Maj. Edward, 425
Reed, Brig. Gen. Walter, 288, 295, 298
Reeves, Rear Adm. John, 395
Regimental Combat Teams (numbered):
20th, 663
35th Inf., 237
127th, 124
158th, 622, 628, 654-55, 658-59
162d, 158, 637
163d, 619, 622, 636
305th, 691Regiments (numbered):
1st Marine, 339-40, 343
1st Marine Raider, 246
2d Marine, 80
4th Inf., 383
4th Marine, 582
5th Cavalry, 561, 565-66, 568
5th Marine, 339, 343-44
6th Marine, 80
7th Cavalry, 568-69
7th Marine, 339, 343
8th Cavalry, 569
8th Marine, 80
12th Cavalry, 568
21st Inf., 607
27th Inf., 237
34th Inf., 642-43, 655
35th Inf., 82
75th Air (Jap.), 599
89th, 516
108th Inf., 337
112th Cavalry, 331, 335-37
126th Inf., 98, 116-18, 120, 347n.
127th Inf., 124, 585, 605
128th Inf., 98, 117-18, 347n.
131st Engr. (Combat), 11, 236
141st Inf. (Jap.), 334, 344
142d (Jap.), 344
150th (Chinese), 516
158th Inf., 331, 337
162d Inf., 159, 162, 167, 635-37, 643
163d Inf., 126, 585, 605-6, 626-28, 643
164th Inf., 55, 80
169th Inf., 232-33, 235
172d Inf., 232, 235
182d, 80
185th Inf., 344
186th Inf., 607, 635, 637, 643
222d Inf. (Jap.), 617, 621, 634
224th Inf. (Jap.), 628
248th Flying (Jap.), 579
503d Parachute Inf., 184, 328, 636, 655, 658Reid, 182-83, 187-88, 340
Rein Bay, 559
Rekata Bay, 83, 221, 225-26, 238
Rendova I., 163, 220-29
RENO Plan, 129-35, 442, 551;
II, 194;
III, 194-95, 549, 552-53, 570;
IV, 571, 616, 652, 661;
V, 616, 661;
defined, 130Rice Anchorage, 220, 229
Richardson, Lt. Gen. Robert, 65, 551, 675
Rickenbacker, Edward, 447-48
Ring Ring, 334
ROADMAKER, 551
Rockas, Lt. Paul, 682
Rockwell, Rear Adm. Francis, 379
Roi I., 300, 305, 309
Roosevelt, F. D.:
Allied Burma offensive, 495;
at Casablanca, 378, 437;
lend-lease to China, 406n.;
priority for the Pacific, 19-20, 48, 51, 152, 368;
separate U.S. AF in China, 439-41;
Stratemeyer's apmt. to CBI, 450;
at Tehran, 497Rose, Brig. Gen. William, 13, 38
Rossum, 570
Rota, 686, 692
Row, Brig. R. A., 250
Royal Air Force:
Air Hq., India Comd., 452;
air supply, Burma-India area, 501-8;
collaboration with AAF in CBI, 445, 455-59, 461, 473, 476-84, 488-89, 510, 514-17, 532;
shipping strikes (CBI), 434, 470, 485Royal Australian Air Force Comd.:
Admiralties, 561-62, 568-69;
comdr., 99;
function, 99;
N. Guinea, 23-24, 93-97;
107-8, 111, 123, 128, 140-45, 161, 164, 170, 182-83, 187, 197, 316, 319-21, 324, 326, 328, 332-33, 335, 338, 343-44, 349, 579-81, 584-86, 601, 604-6, 610, 612-13, 620, 623, 652, 660-61, 664;
Rabaul, 352, 354;
strength, 16, 579;
as SWPA component, 99, 646-47Royal Canadian Air Force, 360, 371
Royal Navy (Brit.), 473
Royal New Zealand Air Force, 29, 63, 68, 203, 255-56, 265, 338, 351, 354, 574;
aircraft
(allocations) 18,
(distribution in SOPAC) 16, 217n., 218Rua Suru, 213
Rupertus, Maj. Gen. W. H., 329, 340
Russell Is.:
Allied base, 265, 277, 352;
intermediate step to Rabaul, 88, 204, 206, 212-13, 217-19, 223-24, 234, 238, 251, 253-54Russell Patrol, 218
Russia. See USSR.
Ryujo, 359
S
Sacramento Air Depot (Calif.), 76
Sagaing, 471, 474, 480, 487
Sagan, 632, 639
Sagigai, 240, 256
Saidor, 193, 331, 333, 345-50, 580, 585, 588, 591, 596-98, 613, 620, 661
Saigon, 430, 473
St. Georges Channel, 24, 267, 312, 319
Saipan, 196, 296, 577, 671, 677, 684, 686-93
Salamaua, 5-6, 10, 108, 130, 132, 135, 146, 158-59, 161-63, 166-68, 174-75, 178, 181, 184, 186, 319, 345
Salami, 562-63, 568
Salmon Lagoon, 376, 389
Salt Lake City, 376
Salween R. valley, 429, 470-72, 490, 519, 528, 531-32, 538-42
Sama Bay, 520
Samarai, 316
Samate, 619, 639-41, 656
Samoa, 11, 292
Sanananda Pt., 120, 126
San Cristobal, 4
Sanders, Col. Homer, 463
San Diego, 377-78
San Juan, 36
Sansapor, 630, 661-70
Santa Cruz Is., 20, 45, 57;
Battle, 58
Santa Isabel I., 4, 83
Sarana:
Nose, 385;
Pass, 386;
Valley, 384Saratoga, 38, 257, 260, 287
Sarigan, 693
Sarmi, 605, 610, 617-19, 621, 624-28
Satawan, 582-84, 602, 685, 687
Sattahib Bay, 513
Sattelberg, 323
Saunders, Col. Laverne, 27-29, 35-38, 53, 55-56, 62-68, 90, 251
Savo I., 59, 218
Sawar, 617-18, 620, 624-28
SB-24 ("Snoopers"), 197, 241-43, 258, 267, 588, 599, 603, 622, 624-26, 683-84, 688
SBD, 3, 11, 25, 40, 59, 82-84, 89, 91, 204, 217, 226-27, 232, 251, 253-55, 263, 267, 306-7, 552-53, 686
Schiel, Maj. Frank, 426
Schneider, Lt. Col. Frank, 452
Schwimmer a/d, 160, 316
Scott, Rear Adm. Norman, 55
Scott, Col. Robert, 425
Seabees, 11, 40, 55-56, 223-24, 236, 238, 262, 267, 294, 303, 394-95, 561, 566, 693.
See also Naval Construction under Battalions.Sealark Channel, 26
Sebastian, Lt. Col. Henry, 104
Sedaw, 487
Seeadler H., 557, 559, 564-65, 568, 586, 602
Segi Pt., 220, 224, 228, 251, 253, 272
Segond Channel, 38, 75
Seguam, 369
Selaroe I., 616
Seleo I., 575
Semichi Is., 378, 385
"Senior Naval Aviator" (Guadalcanal), 88
Sentani airfields, 575, 594, 599, 605, 607, 609, 611, 617
Sepik R., 592
Services of Supply (theater):
CBI, 448, 452, 501-2, 536;
N. Guinea, 609, 611, 620;
USAFISPA, 76;
SWPA, 7, 151, 191Sesso, Lt. Mario, 58
Seven-Mile Airdrome (Port Moresby), 24, 94, 98
Sewart, Maj. Allan, 28, 38
SEXTANT conference, 400, 457, 495-96, 549-50, 552, 554-55
Shaggy Ridge, 349-50
Shan States, 469, 471
Shao-yang, 523
Shemya I., 378, 386-87, 390-91, 399-400
Sherman, Rear Adm. Forrest, 552-53, 570, 572-74
Sherman, Rear Adm. Frederick, 251, 257
Shimushu, 388-89, 396-97
Shinchiku, 532, 534
Shingbwiyang, 461, 516
Shipping strikes (Allied):
Aleutians, 364-65, 371, 373-74, 388-89, 396;
CBI, 429-31, 473-76, 497, 513, 522, 524-25, 527-29, 531-32, 534-36, 538-39, 541;
SOPAC, 23-24, 38-39, 59-60, 63-64, 83, 107, 212, 224, 226-27, 235, 240-43, 265-67;
SWPA, 106-7, 110, 112, 122-27, 136, 138, 143-45, 162, 168, 182, 197, 235, 241-43, 258, 260-61, 306-7, 316, 318-21, 324-28, 333, 338, 355-56;
west N. Guinea, 590, 599, 604, 632, 638, 641, 656, 667-68, 676Shore Based Air Force, Forward Area, 675
Shortland I., 4, 53, 55, 58, 67, 211-12, 245-46, 249-50, 258, 265, 267
Shuler, Lt. L. B., 234
Shwebo, 471-72, 487
Shweli bridge, 474, 488, 491-92
Shwenyaung, 471
Siam, Gulf, 513
Sian, 541-42
Siant-siang, 431
Sibert, Maj. Gen. Franklin, 663, 668
Sienning, 428
Silimati Pt., 332, 339
Simpson H., 239, 312-13, 318, 320-21, 324-25, 327, 332, 352-53
Singapore, 3, 406-7, 442, 473, 497, 512-13, 577
Sinsiang, 541, 543
Sinthe bridge, 474, 488
Sinyang, 541, 543-44
Sio, 322, 349
Sittang R., 471-72, 488
Sittaung, 460
Slim, Lt. Gen. William, 499, 507
"Slot," The, 53, 58, 61, 67, 81, 91, 213, 217, 221-22, 226, 234, 240-43
Smith, 340
Smith, Brig. Gen. Frederic, 128, 157, 317, 340, 342
Smith, Rear Adm. William, 366
"Snoopers." See 43d Bomb. Gp.; 63d Bomb. Sq.; 868th Bomb. Sq.; SB-24.
Society Is., 4
Soepiori I., 621
Soerabaja, 169, 601, 626
Sohana, 4
Solomon Is.:
Allied base
(CENPAC opns.) 574, 647, 669-70, 683,
Allied campaign
(Gilberts opns.) 291,
(Rabaul opns.) 129-32, 134, 163, 318;(Bougainville phase) 245-80,
Allied landings, 26, 35, 229-31, 256-57;
(central Sol. phase) 203-45,
(Guadalcanal phase) 4-91;
Allied reinforcements, 20, 45-47, 50, 90-91;
Jap. base, 3, 14, 27, 31, 53, 57, 60, 65, 83-84, 88-89;
lower Solomons trfd. to SOPAC, 21;
as related to SWPA opns., 92-93, 110-13, 138, 159, 165-66, 168;
strategic position, 29Solomon Sea, 332
Somervell, Lt. Gen. Brehon, 437, 457, 498
Sookerating, 412, 415, 432-34, 445-46;
center for air supply opns., 502, 516
Soong, Dr. T. V., 437, 443, 450
Soputa, 120
Sorido a/d, 621, 631, 642, 644-45
Sorong, 602, 619, 638-39, 641, 663-64, 668
South China Sea, 407
South Dakota, 60
Southeast Asia Comd.:
Chinese govt. relations estb., 495;
Imphal seige, 508-9;
integration of AAF and RAF, 455-57;
mission, 454-55, 494;
orgn., 453-55, 458-59, 494-95Southern Covering Group (Aleutians), 380
Southern Force (Adak), 381-83, 385
South Pacific Area:
a/c strength, 34, 42, 44-47, 49, 65-66, 87, 90-91, 243-46, 251, 262-63;
Allied strategy, 20-21, 29, 250;
allocations, 15, 17-18, 51, 87, 133, 207, 241, 244, 262-63;
CENPAC relationship, 282-83, 287-88, 549-57;
comd. responsibility, 30, 70-71, 74, 88-89, 203-4, 209-10, 228, 356;
defense of island chain, 3-4, 8-9, 11, 13-14, 26-29, 32, 131, 135, 284, 291;
deployment of forces, 16, 29, 47-48, 50, 52, 248;
fighter cover, 206, 217, 219-21, 223-24, 251, 254, 262-63;
orgn., 10, 21, 29-35 (liquidation, 552, 555, 573-74, 615, 664);
Rabaul offensive, 130-35, 138, 163, 195, 311-12, 318, 332, 338, 341, 350-56;
Solomons opns., 37-91, 203-80;
SWPA relationship, 92, 101, 111-12, 114, 132, 164, 196, 325, 328, 581-84, 586, 602;
training, 29-31, 71, 74, 77, 90, 209, 215, 220, 228-29.
See also Thirteenth AF.South Pacific Combat Air Transport, 235, 267
Southwest Pacific Area:
allocations, 10, 24-26, 87, 92-93, 171-72;
campaigns(Hollandia) 575-614,
CENPAC relationship, 193-95, 283, 288, 555-70;
(Huon Gulf) 163-200,
(N. Britain) 311-56,
(Papua) 92-128,
(Rabaul) 129-200,
(Vogelkop) 615-70;
Comdrs., 7;
G-2 and G-3, 331, 577, 581;
GHQ, 22, 96, 99-100, 114, 122, 127, 131, 147-48, 156, 316n., 328, 330-31, 334, 557, 561, 577, 582-83, 585-86, 601, 609-11, 616-17, 626, 628-29, 634, 644-45, 650, 653-54, 660-61, 663-64, 677,(instructions) 328, 331, 334, 557, 582, 610, 617, 619-24, 654, 663;
logistics, 14, 76-77, 181, 198-99, 291-92, 297-98, 304, 647, 649;
orgn., 7, 10, 21, 25-26, 646-51;
responsibility, 356, 573-74, 647;
SOPAC diversions, 92-93, 100-101, 111-12, 114, 132;
strength (Mar. 1944), 574.
See also Allied AF; FEAF; Fifth AF; MacArthur.Spaatz, Lt. Gen. Carl, 153
Special Force (Wingate), 499, 503-4, 506-8, 510, 515
Special Services, 156, 276
Spitfire a/c, 170, 511, 569
Spruance, Vice Adm. Raymond, 131, 293, 304, 674, 676, 687
Squadrons (numbered):
1st Air Service Support, 295-96, 298
1st Ftr. Control, 630
1st TC, 446n., 459, 502, 516
2d Air Service Support, 295
2d Bomb., 532, 535, 542
2d Emergency Rescue, 645
2d TC, 446n., 449, 459, 502
3d Airdrome, 348
3d Air Service Support, 295, 298
4th Air Service Support, 295
4th TC, 508
5th Air Service Support, 296
6th Night Ftr., 85, 217n., 287n., 691
7th Ftr., 537, 542, 625
8 (Aus.), 324
8th Bomb., 140, 179, 326, 610, 626, 631-32
8th Ftr., 152, 537, 542, 596, 612, 632
8th Photo Rcn., 9-10, 21, 316, 318, 325, 331-32, 558
9th Bomb., 409, 415, 420, 432, 434
9th Ftr., 587, 610, 631-32, 667
10th AAC, 451
10th Weather, 451
11th Bomb., 410, 420, 422, 426, 443, 527, 531-32, 535, 537
11th Ftr., 360, 380
11 (RCAF), 371
12th Ftr., 81, 213
13th Bomb., 140, 142n., 179, 340, 566-67
13th TC, 235
15 (RNZAF), 203n., 218
16th Ftr., 410, 421-22, 426, 443, 449, 519, 525, 528-29, 534
16th TC, 508
17th Air Base, 294-95, 298
17th Rcn., 211, 559, 562, 564, 599, 601, 607, 620, 623-24, 629, 635, 637-38, 642, 658
17th TC, 508
18th Ftr., 360, 376, 380
18 (RNZAF), 256
18th TC, 508
19th Ftr., 690-91
20th Combat Mapping, 597
21st Bomb., 370, 389, 394
21st TC, 23-25
22d Bomb., 410, 420, 432, 434, 484, 487, 492, 537, 540
22d TC, 24-25
23d Bomb., 253
25th Ftr., 432-34, 463-64, 528, 540
25th Photo Rcn., 623, 645
26th Bomb., 28, 38, 298, 304, 683, 686
26th Ftr., 432-34, 463-64, 529, 544
26th Photo Rcn., 597, 665
27th Bomb., 298, 304, 682, 686
27th TC, 459, 506, 540
28th Ftr., 542-43
31 (RAF), 501
32d Ftr., 542
33d Bomb., 337
33d Ftr. Control, 669
VP-33, 586
VP-34, 591, 645
35th Ftr., 193, 342-43, 666
35th Ftr. Control, 659
35th TC, 508
36th Bomb., 360, 382, 388-89, 394
36th Ftr., 665, 667
38th Bomb., 298, 303-4, 340, 678, 680, 683-84, 686
39th Ftr., 22, 59, 319, 325
39th TC, 565
40th Ftr., 22
40th Service, 278
41st TC, 607
42d Bomb., 87, 298, 303-4
4sd Ftr., 370-71
42d TC, 360, 387
43 (RAAF), mine-laying, 601-2
44th Ftr., 11, 217n., 236, 352
45th Ftr., 292, 295, 298, 304, 307, 309
46th Ftr., 298, 304, 307
47th Bomb., 309
48th Bomb., 692
49th Ftr. Control, 608
51st Ftr., 534-35
VP-52, 586, 645
54th Ftr., 360, 366-67, 370, 376, 380, 382
54th TC, 387
56th Ftr. Control, 597
63d Bomb., 100, 107, 112, 197, 599, 624-25, 634, 638, 667
64th Bomb., 144n.
64th TC, 614
65th Bomb., 144n., 321, 563, 592
65th TC, 606, 612
66th TC, 612
67th Ftr., 11, 13, 40-42, 77, 217n.
68th Ftr., 81, 217n.
68th TC, 612
69th Bomb., 8, 11, 29, 47, 59, 85, 88
69th TC, 566
70th Bomb., 8, 59, 88, 265
70th Ftr., 11, 47, 81, 212-13, 217n.
71st Bomb., 564, 634
72d Bomb., 53, 683
72d Ftr., 304, 307
73d Bomb., 360, 388, 394
73d Ftr., 287, 691
74th Ftr., 426, 519
75th Bomb., 87
75th Ftr., 425-26, 519, 529
75 (RAAF), 142n.
76th Ftr., 425-27
76 Ftr. (RAAF), 569
77th Bomb., 360, 388
77 Ftr. (RAAF), 568-69
78th Ftr., 287
78 (RAAF), 610
79 Ftr. (RAAF), 569
80th Ftr., 319, 325, 342-44, 592-96, 665-68
80 (RAAF), 610
82d Rcn., 623, 642, 645
88th Ftr., 466
89th Bomb., 100, 140, 142n.
89th Ftr., 466
90th Bomb., 140-42n., 144-45, 179, 566
90th Ftr., 466
98th Bomb., 298, 304, 682, 686
110th Rcn., 613-14, 623
VB-115, 629, 645
117 Transport (RAF), 506
214 Ftr. (Marine), 351
216 Transport (Brit.), 508-9
VMF-216, 267
VMF-223, 40
VMSB-232, 40
303d Airdrome, 629
311th Ftr., 596
315th TG 459, 506
319th Bomb., 169
321st Bomb., 320
333d Ftr., 692
339th Ftr., 52, 59, 81, 212-13, 217n.
340th Ftr., 566
341st Ftr., 341, 631
342d Ftr., 341, 635
370th Bomb., 681-82
371st Bomb., 284
372d Bomb., 284
373d Bomb., 526-27
374th Bomb., 525
375th Bomb., 525
390th Bomb., 87
392d Bomb., 298, 304, 306, 678-80, 683-84
394th Bomb., 241, 683
398th Bomb., 636
400th Bomb., 320
403d Bomb., 144n., 324, 596, 657
404th Bomb., 366, 370, 389, 398
405th Bomb., 559, 566, 634
406th Bomb., 366, 394
418th Night Ftr., 611-12, 623, 664, 669
419th Night Ftr., 661, 664, 669
421st Night Ftr., 623, 629-30, 639, 642, 658
424th Bomb., 681-82
425th Bomb., 526-27
431st Bomb., 298, 303-4, 686
431st Ftr., 325, 594-95, 631, 665-66
432d Ftr., 324-25, 594-95, 632, 638, 665-66
433d Ftr., 566, 595, 597, 632, 666
435th Bomb., 9-10, 22-24, 26
436th Bomb., 410, 420, 430, 432, 434
449th Ftr., 527, 534
459th Ftr., 467, 477, 486
464th Base Hq. and Air Base, 375
482d Service, 587
490th Bomb., 420-21, 432, 434, 459, 477-79, 484, 492, 537
491st Bomb., 420-21, 432, 434, 484, 488, 492, 537
492d Bomb., 420, 432, 434
493d Bomb., 4201 432, 434
498th Bomb., 564, 566, 569, 667
499th Bomb., 564-67, 569
500th Bomb., 356, 566, 569
501st Bomb., 322, 356, 566, 569, 668
528th Bomb., 322
528th Ftr.-Bomber, 467
529th Bomb., 631
529th Ftr.-Bomber, 467
530th Bomb., 631
530th Ftr.-Bomber, 467, 477, 479
531st Bomb., 322, 626
531st Ftr.-Bomber, 298, 304, 306
672d Bomb., 605
822d Bomb., 634
823d Bomb., 564, 634
868th Bomb., 242, 354, 586, 603, 624, 634, 683-85STALEMATE, 551
Stalin, Marshal Joseph, 497
Starmann Field, 304
STICKATNAUGHT, 621
Stilwell, Lt. Gen. Joseph:
Burma offensive (1943), 443, 460-61, 494-95, 497-502, 504-10, 539;
CG USAFCBI, 406-7, 416, 419, 449-54, 456, 499;
CNAC control of India-China flights, 413;
C/S Chinese army, 453;
Dep. SAC SEAC, 453, 541;
escape from Burma (1942), 460;
integration of AAF and RAF, 456;
Ledo Road construction, 450, 460-61, 494;
Myitkyina advance, 515-17;
orgn. USAAF IBS CBI, 451;
promotions, 418;
strategy in China, 435-39, 442:10th AF (orgn.) 413-14,
(responsibilities re Assam) 448,
(trf. of units to China 441n.Stirling I., 255
Stone, Col. Charles, 452, 454-55
STRAIGHTLINE, 619-21
Stratemeyer, Maj. Gen. George:
air comdr. SEAC rec., 454-55;
CG USAAF IBS CBI, 450-57;
comdr. EAC, 458-59, 502-3, 506, 510, 537;
integration of AAF and RAF, 455-57, 476-77;
special mission to FE, 447-49Streeter, Col. Edward, 452
Streett, Maj. Gen. St. Clair:
CG 13th AF, 648, 650-51, 677;
CG, 13th Air TF, 586Strickland, Lt. Col. Henry, 429
Strong, 224
Strother, Brig. Gen. Dean, CG XIII Ftr. Comd., 33, 73, 229
Suain, 613
Submarine activities:
Allied
(Aleutians) 380-82,
Jap., 300, 312, 370, 374
(China coast) 524,
(SWPA) 9, 599, 638, 676;Sui-chuan 523, 534-35, 538
Sumatra, 409, 497-98, 511
Sumprabum, 464-68, 531
Supply:
Aleutians, 367;
CBI, 405-6, 409-11, 413-19, 421-23, 432-33, 435, 439-40, 441-50, 452, 454-58, 461, 463-64, 498, 500-510, 539-40,(avn. gasoline) 411-12, 429, 438, 440-41, 476, 518-21, 523, 537-38, 515;
SOPAC, 32-34, 42, 50, 61, 67, 71, 73-75, 83, 203, 209, 212, 214, 222, 232, 242, 256, 263, 269, 274, 276-80,(avn. gasoline) 37-38, 41, 43, 53, 55-56, 69, 76-79, 212, 219, 263,
See also Logistics.
(shipping facilities) 27, 43-44, 51, 74, 76.Supply drops:
Admiralties, 562, 565-66;
Aleutians, 382-83;
Burma, 446, 466, 494-95, 499-510, 515-17, 540;
Guadalcanal, 82, 235;
Hollandia, 607, 613-14;
N. Britain, 335, 341;
N. Georgia, 82, 221;
N. Guinea, 23-25, 108, 114-17, 120-21, 128, 156, 158, 167, 190, 501.
See also Air supply.Supreme Allied Commander-in-Chief (CBI), 453, 457;
deputy, 453
Sutherland, Maj. Gen. Richard, 21-22, 131-32, 181, 330, 551-55, 570-73
Suva, 33
Sverdrup, Col. L. J., 117-18
Swatow, 528
Sweeper Creek, 370
Swift, Maj. Gen. Innis, 557, 561, 565, 567-69
Sydney, 4, 151
Syriam oil refineries, 476
T
Taber, Lt. Col. Morris, 531
TABLETENNIS, 654-56
Tadji, 314, 557, 563, 576, 578, 599, 605-6, 612-14, 652
Tagan Pt., 399
Talasea, 130, 314, 344, 355
Tamao, 639
Tambu Bay, 167
Tami a/d, 575, 607, 609-10
Tamrau Mts., 662
Tamu, 503, 508
Tanaga I., 369, 374
Tanahmerah Bay, 575, 582, 584-85, 591, 595, 605-10
Tangier, 10, 645
Tanimbars, 616
Tarawa, 195, 259, 284-87, 291-93, 298, 301, 303-5, 307-9, 672
Target Hill, 333, 339, 343
Taro, 499
Taroa I., 300, 305
Task Force Mitscher, 305n.
Task Forces (numbered):
First Air TF, 156-58, 171, 317, 336, 340, 346
Second Air TF, 174, 176, 189-90, 317, 338
Third Air TF, 190, 317, 338, 349-50
TF 8, 372-74, 378
TF 12, 284
Thirteenth Air TF (SOPAC), 586, 602, 623, 648
Thirteenth Air TF (FEAF), 664, 669-70, 677, 686
TF 15, 292
TF 16, 378
TF 17, 676
TF 31, 256
TF 50.3, 261
TF 51, 380
TF 57, 293, 304, 675
TF 58, 583, 603-5, 607, 676, 681, 685, 687
TF 59, 675, 677
TF 74, 568, 613, 622, 638, 654n.
TF 75, 622, 638, 654n.
TF 76, 339, 567
TF 77, 605, 622, 644, 654n., 663
TF 78, 583-84, 605Task Groups (numbered):
TG 16.1, 378
TG 57.2, 293
TG 57.4, 293
TG 90.0, 397-98Task Units (numbered):
TU 90.1, 397
TU 90.2, 397Tassafaronga, 59;
Battle, 81-82
Tate, Col. Robert, 414
Tauali, 332, 339-40
Taunggyi, 471
Tavoy, 473, 513
Tawitawi, 621, 652-53
TBD, at Guadalcanal, 91
TBF, 59, 83, 89, 204, 217, 221-22, 225, 227, 232, 251, 253-55, 263, 352-53, 604
Tehran, 497
Tenekow, 264
Teng-chung, 427, 429, 525, 530-31, 540
Tennille, Maj. William, 638
Teramoto, Lt. Gen. Kunachi, 578, 589, 598-99
Tezpur, 446
Thailand, 423-24, 426, 463, 469, 471, 498, 513-14, 535, 538
Thanbyuzyat, 471-72
Thayetmyo, 472
Thazi, 471-72, 474, 484, 486
Theobald, Rear Adm. Robert, 360, 365-66, 374
Thilawa, 476
Thirty-Mile Airdrome, 184
Thompson, Capt. John, 40
Thunderbolt, 542.
See also P-47.Tiddim, 503, 508
Tien Ho a/d, 427-28, 430, 520, 525
Tientsin, 430, 541
Timbala Bay, 240
Timor I., 131, 140n., 601, 626
Timor Sea, 169
Tingo, 569
Tinian, 195, 604, 690-93
Tinker, Maj. Gen. Clarence, 281n.
Tinputs, 264
Tobera, 312-13, 319-20, 322-23, 326, 351
Tocumwal, 104
Todd, Capt. Jack, 364
Toem, 617, 622, 626-28, 654n., 657, 663, 668-69
To I., 687
Tokyo, 57, 361, 405, 510, 522
"Tokyo Express," 53, 56, 60, 80-81, 84, 224, 226
Tong, 570
Tonga Is., 4, 11
Tongatabu I., 4, 11, 16, 19, 72
Tonkin, Gulf, 431, 520, 538
Tonolei, 43, 53, 55, 58, 66, 217, 246;
H., 246, 264
Tontouta, 11, 75, 273
TORCH, 50, 92, 131, 133, 368
TORNADO, 622, 626-29
Torokina, 249-50, 252, 256-57, 259, 263-64, 267-68, 327, 330, 352, 586, 647, 682
Tor R., 630
Torricelli Mts., 576, 606
Toungoo, 472, 474
Tower, Lt. Don, 22
Townsville, 8-10, 76, 96, 99-100, 103-4, 106, 154, 164, 171, 173, 198-99, 587, 649
Training:
AAF responsibility, 29-31, 209, 215, 228-29;
Aleutians, 372, 397-98;
CBI, 407, 419, 425-26, 432, 434-35, 438, 440-41, 451-53, 455, 457, 464, 466, 483, 492, 503, 517, 525, 529, 544,(glider) 503-4;
navigation needs(in Hump opns.) 412,
recognition, 344-45;
(in Pacific) 283, 287-88, 296, 301, 308;
SOPAC, 71, 74, 77, 90, 220;
SWPA, 164;
Western Defense Comd., 377, 381Transportation Corps, 75
Treasury Is., 246, 248-52, 255, 267, 325, 352
TRIDENT conference, 134, 442-44, 502, 520-21, 523
Troop Basis Div., 648
Troop carrier activities:
Aleutians, 387, 394;
CBI, 446-48, 458-59, 467-68, 501-3, 506-8, 516;
SWPA, 24-25, 114-21, 128, 136, 155-58, 164, 167, 171, 173, 176-77, 181, 184-86, 189-91, 193, 196, 288, 316, 329-31, 342, 565-66, 586, 607, 609, 613-14Troop Carrier Comd., Hq. USAAF CBI:
a/c shortage, 508-9;
Imphal emergency, 502-10, 515;
integrated orgn., 459, 502, 504, 506, 508True, Lt. Col. Clinton, 319
Truk Atoll:
decision to by-pass, 552, 671;
enemy base, 22, 38, 53, 57-58, 131, 163, 194-95, 245, 258-59, 290-91, 314-16, 327, 332, 354-56;
550-54, 570-74, 577-78, 582-84, 602-4, 607, 619, 623, 625, 631, 671-87, 693;
neutralization, 684, 688-90Tsili Tsili, 174, 176-80, 182-84, 186, 189
Tufi Pt., 139, 145, 155
Tulagi I.:
Allied base, 49, 80, 210, 212-13, 218;
Jap. base, 20, 26, 29;
Jap. landing, 4;
Marine landing, 35-36Tumleo I., 576
Tung-ting Lake area, 521, 527-28, 532, 534, 538
Turnage, Maj. Gen. A. H., 250
Turner, Vice Adm. Richmond, 220, 229, 690
Tukhan, 537
Twining, Brig. Gen. Nathan:
CG 13th AF, 32, 70, 72-74, 79, 88, 203, 210n., 214-15, 223;
CG 15th AF, 268;
COMAIRSOLS, 224, 226, 228-29, 236, 238, 240, 243-44, 251-55, 260-63, 245-66, 268-69, 272n., 274, 276, 288, 351.
See also Comd. Air Solomons.TYPHOON Task Force, 663, 668
U
Ubili, 143
Ujelang, 551
Ukhrul, 503, 508
Ulithi Atoll, 571, 604, 689
Uman I., 683, 687
Unmak, 361, 364-67, 369-70, 374-75, 381n., 397
Unalaska, 396n.
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, 392, 395-97;
aid to, 171;
entry into war, 378, 497United Kingdom, a/c priority, 45, 48-52
Units (numbered):
22d Stat. Control, 451-52
5307th Comp. (Prov.), 504
5318th Air, 503Unruh, Lt. Col. Marion, 289
"USAAF in the Far East," 647
U.S. Army Air Services Comd., 99, 102-4
U.S. Army Forces in Australia, 7
U.S. Army Forces in Central Pacific Area, 296-97, 551, 675
U.S. Army Forces in the Far East, 648, 650
U.S. Army Forces in the South Pacific Area, orgn., 32-33, 70, 72-73, 76, 372n.
See also COMGENSOPAC; SPA.U.S. Army Forces in the Southwest Pacific. See SWPA.
U.S. Army Service Forces, 75, 296-97, 450
U.S. Army Services of Supply (theater). See Services of Supply.
U.S. Strategic Bombing Survey, 326, 688
Utarom a/d, 626, 632
V
Vandegrift, Maj. Gen. A. A., 27, 36, 40-41, 80, 246, 250
Vasey, Maj. Gen. E. A., 113
Vella Lavella:
Allied base, 252-53;
Allied seizure, 237-44, 249, 266;
Jap. base, 4, 225Ventura, 251, 263, 388, 397-98
Verahui, 83
Victoria H., 430
Vila, 213, 219-21, 225, 235, 237, 249
Vincent, Col. Clinton D., 520, 532, 536
Viru H., 220, 229
Visale, 82
Vitiaz St., 5, 122, 143, 146, 163, 182, 191, 193-94, 208, 311, 328-29, 331
Vivigaui a/d, 165
Vogelkop:
Allied offensive, 194-95, 660-70;
Jap. base, 549, 552, 572, 601, 616-21, 623, 626, 631-34, 639-40, 645, 652, 656;
strategic value, 661, 667Volupai Plantation, 344
Voza, 256
Vunakanau a/d, 35, 112, 166, 183, 312-13, 319-20, 322-24, 351
Vunapope, 322
W
Waigeo I., 638, 662
Wairopi, 108-110, 120
Wakde Is., Allied base, 626-30, 635-38, 641, 643, 646, 656, 661, 665;
Allied offensive, 578, 583, 599, 605-6, 610, 616-26;
Jap. landing, 617Wake I., 3-4, 15, 138, 283-84, 287, 291, 300, 305, 617, 676-78, 681, 684, 686
Waldron, Brig. Gen. Albert, 123n.
Walker, Lt. George, 614
Walker, Brig. Gen. Kenneth, 98-99, 114, 117, 138-39
Wallace, Lt. Ralph, 322-23
Wana Wana, 237
Wanigela Mission, 114-19
Wanting, 429
Warangoi R., 319, 326
Wardo Bay, 621
Wards a/d, 160, 316
Warembu, 569
Waren, 640, 656
Wareo, 346
Waria R., 159
"Washing Machine Charlie," 84-85, 89
Washington, 60
Washington conference (Mar. 1943), 131-33, 151, 153
Watt, Lt. Col. James, 384
Watut R., 175, 184-85
Wau, 6, 113-14, 136-38, 158-59, 161-63, 174-75
Weather Service, AAF (Assam), 449
Webster Cove, 235
Weiner, Lt. Seymour, 398
Wellington a/c, Burma, 477, 481, 509
Western Defense Comd., 52, 87, 360, 372-73, 377, 379, 381
Western Landing Force (New Georgia), 220
Wewak:
Jap. base, 10, 138, 140n., 146, 161, 168, 174, 178-80, 182, 188-90, 193, 258, 314-17, 319, 323, 332-33, 338, 347, 350, 557, 559, 561, 563, 575-79, 585, 588-94, 596, 598-600, 605, 612-13, 623;
Mission, 589;
neutralization, 591Wewe R., 668
Whitehead, Brig. Gen. Ennis:
CG ADVON 5th AF
(Admiralties) 559, 561, 567,
CG 5th AF, 648, 65-57, 661-62, 664-67, 677, 685, 687
(Hollandia) 579-82, 585, 587-88, 592, 597, 602, 609-13,
(N. Guinea) 98-100, 113-14, 117, 119, 125, 137, 157-58, 178, 190, 192, 317, 323-24, 327-30, 342-43, 346, 355,
(Vogelkop advance) 617, 620, 625-26, 629, 631-36, 638, 640-42, 644-45;Wickham Anchorage, 220, 229
Wide Bay, 149n., 320
Wildcat a/c. See F4F.
Wilkins, Maj. Raymond, 25, 326
Wilkinson, Rear Adm. Theodore, 237, 246, 250
Williams, Air Vice Marshal T. M., 458, 461
Williams, Maj. Walden, 213
"Williwaw," 363
Willkie, Wendell, 439
Willson, Vice Adm. Russell, 554
Wilson, Col. Bascom, 151
Wilson, Brig. Gen. Donald, 98
Wilson St., 240
Wingate, Brig. Orde, 460-61, 494-95, 499, 501-8, 510-15
Wings (numbered):
First Marine Aircraft, 41, 252
Second Marine Aircraft, 81, 88-89, 221
Patrol Wing 2, 282
Patrol Wing 4, 380
Patrol Wing 10, 316, 332
54th TC, 157-58, 171, 184-85, 316, 609, 614
62 Works (Construction), 605, 612, 660
68th Comp., 536-39;
mission, 540
69th Comp., 536, 538-39
71 (RAAF), 316, 321, 324, 613
73 (RAAF), 316, 586
77 (RAAF), 585
78 (RAAF), 605, 645, 661
85th Air Defense, 629
91st Photo Rcn., 661
175 (Brit.), 512
184 (Brit.), 512
185 (Brit.), 512
308th Bomb., 623-24, 629, 642, 644-45
309th Bomb., 661
310th Bomb., 610, 622-23, 626, 629, 636-38, 656Wirraway a/c, characteristics, 124
Wise, G/C S. C., 515
Woendi Atoll, 639, 645
Wold, Col. Torgils, 466
Woleai:
Jap. base, 194, 571-73, 578, 582-84, 602-4, 623, 625, 678;
neutralization, 685-88, 693Woodbury, Lt. Col. H. G., 662
Woodbury, Col. Murray, 190
Woodlark Force, 164
Woodlark I., 132, 163-65, 178, 221, 316
Wotje I., 195, 290, 300, 303, 305-6, 309, 672, 686
Wright, Col. Stuart, 241-42
Wright Field, 26
Wuchang, 527
Wu-hu, 545
Wuntho, 514
Wurtsmith, Brig. Gen. Paul, 172, 176, 591-92, 663
X
X (Ramgarh) Force, 435, 460.
See also Ledo.Y
Yakutat, 399
Yamamoto, Adm. Isoroku, 213-14, 259
Yamasaki, Col. Yasuyo, 385
Yamethin, 472, 474
Yang-cheng, 541
Yangtze R., 424, 440, 522, 528, 532, 538, 543, 545;
Valley, 428-29
Yankai, 520
Yankee Diddler, 565-66
Yap, 194-95, 571, 582, 604, 678, 687-88;
neutralization, 693
Ye, 470-71, 483, 513
Yellow R., 429, 538-39, 541-43
Yenangyaung, 471-72, 515
Yeu, 471-72, 487, 491, 514
Yochow, 428, 522, 545
Yoma Mts., 469
Yorktown, 4
Yunnani, 424-26, 429, 519, 525, 528-29, 535, 540
Yunnan Province, 435-36, 442, 461, 463, 494, 497, 499, 518, 536, 538-40, 542
Ywataung, 471-72, 474, 487, 491
Y (Yunnan) Force, 435-36, 460, 495-96, 540
Z
Zamboanga, 637
Zarena Beach, 229, 231
Zayatkwin, 481
Zero, characteristics, 24-25, 41, 58, 62, 84, 521
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